Kingdom Prostia Flashcards

1
Q

Dysentary

A

can be caused by drinking water containing ameobas

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2
Q

Autotroph

A

able to make your own food.

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3
Q

Plasmodium

A

causes malaria.

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4
Q

Trypanosomes

A

parasitic zooflagellate that causes severe disease in human beings and domestic animals, including a
condition called sleeping sickness.

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5
Q

Eyespot

A

euglena use this to detect light

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6
Q

Flagella

A

tail-like structure that functions in movement

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7
Q

Pseudopodia

A

used for ameoba movement, name means “false foot”.

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8
Q

Cilia

A

structures that help a paramecium move.

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9
Q

Binary fission

A

splitting of a parent cell into two daughter cells, serves as an asexual form of
reproduction.

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10
Q

Protozoans

A

animal-like protists

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11
Q

Plankton

A

freshwater and marine organisms that are suspended on or near the surface of the water

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12
Q

Cysts

A

the resting stage that contains reproductive bodies or embryos.

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13
Q

Blade

A

the broad, expanded portion of an algae that resembles a plant leaf

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14
Q

SPOROZOANS

A

Spore-forming protist that has no means of locomotion and is typically a parasite with a complex life cycle
having both sexual and asexual phases.

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15
Q

Diatom

A

golden-brown algae with a cell wall in two parts, or valves; significant part of the phytoplankton.

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16
Q

Unicellular

A

organisms that have only one cell.

17
Q

Red

A

marine photosynthetic protists with a noticable abundance of phycobilin pigments;
include coralline algaes of coral reefs.

18
Q

Euglenoids

A

/flagellated and flexible freshwater unicellular protist that usually contains chloroplasts, an eyespot, and
has a semirigid cell wall

19
Q

Pellicle

A

stiff outer membrane of euglena or paramecium

20
Q

Contractile

A

structure that removes excess water, ___ vacuole.