king lear women Flashcards

1
Q

What does hysterica passio mean?

A

The mother

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2
Q

What is ‘the mother’ in latin?

A

Hysterica passio

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3
Q

What is the definition of hysterica passio?

A

A sense of choking + suffocation starting from the heart - thought to begin in the womb

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4
Q

What does Lear calling upon hysterica passio infer?

A

He’s suffering from a ‘woman’s disease’ - may refer to an inversion of natural order

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5
Q

What is Goneril compared to by Lear in act 2, scene 4? (1)

A

Like a vulture pecking out his heart

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6
Q

What animal does Lear compare Goneril to a2,s4? (2)

A

A serpent that attacked his heart

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7
Q

What does Lear say to Goneril about flesh and disease?

A

He calls her his flesh and blood, or rather a disease in his flesh

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8
Q

How does Lear dirogitoraly refer to Goneril + Regan?

A

“unnatural hags”

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9
Q

What does Cordelia mean?

A

Heart/warmth

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10
Q

What might the meaning of Cordelia’s name suggest?

A

She represents warmth and kindness

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11
Q

What birds does Lear compare Goneril + Regan to? What does this mean?

A

“Pelicans not daughters”
Pelicans fed on the flesh of their parents

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12
Q

What does Lear do in a1s1 that shows his view of women?

A

Cordelia refused to obey him so he offers her to one of her suitors

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13
Q

Which critic referred to women in Lear as “hyenas in lipstick”?

A

Winterson

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14
Q

What did Goneril + Regan depend on as women? What might this explain?

A

As women, they regarded on money to survive
This may explain their false words at the start + their treatment/wish to overthrow Lear

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15
Q

What can we deduce about Cordelia’s silence?

A

She is either conforming to expectations as a woman by staying silent
Or she is defying authority through a lack of speech + standing up

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16
Q

What does Lear say about Cordelia’s disobedience + nature? What does this mean?

A

“Nature is ashamed almost t’acknowledge herself”
C subverts standards of women to the point where nature is ashamed

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17
Q

What does Goneril do to Gloucester that subverts standards?

A

She gauges out his eyes

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18
Q

How does Gloucester insult Edmund at the start of the play? How is this misogynistic?

A

G calls E a “whoreson” for his illegitimate birth
This shows how even an insult to a man had to be at the expense of a woman

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19
Q

How does Winterson refer to women in the play?

A

Hyenas in lipstick

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20
Q

How is Cordelia presented?

A

Unflinchingly loyal, pure and unselfish

21
Q

How are Goneril + Regan presented?

A

Violent and malicious

22
Q

How are Goneril + Regan similar to their father?

A

Arrogance, fierce temper + pride

23
Q

How is Cordelia similar to Lear?

A

Courage and stubbornness

24
Q

What was expected of women in the 1600s?

A

Expected to be silent, chaste + confined to the household
Their identity submerged in the father or husband

25
What does Cordelia represent?
Possibly the ideal 1600 woman
26
How is Cordelia not the ideal 16th century woman?
She refuses to engage with Lear's test
27
What does Lear say in reference to Cordelia after he dismisses her?
"When she was dear to us we held her so, but now her price is fallen"
28
What does Lear say to Burgundy about Cordelia? What does this mean?
"new adopted our hate" He's just begun hating her
29
What did Goneril say about Lear's age?
"Old fools are babes again"
30
What does Lear call Nature to do to?
"Convey sterility" "From her derogate body never spring a babe"
31
What does Lear want Nature to turn Goneril's pains into?
"Turn all her mother's pains + benefits to laughter and contempt"
32
What does Regan do when Cornwall is talking? When is this?
Interrupts him When Cornwall is explaining to Gloucester why they're visiting him
33
What did Regan tell Cornwall to do?
Encourages Cornwall to keep Kent in the stocks "till noon! till night"
34
What does Lear compare Goneril to?
A vulture that pecks at his heart
35
What does Lear beg from Cordelia + Regan? What does this show?
Old people don't need much just bed and food Reversal of roles
36
What does Lear call Goneril + Regan?
"Unnatural hags"
37
What does Lear call his daughters in act 3, scene 4? What does this mean?
"Pelican daughters" Young pelicans were thought to devour the flesh of their parents
38
What does Regan call her servant?
A dog
39
What does Regan convince Cornwall to do?
Pluck out one of Gloucesters eyes
40
What does Regan tell Cornwall when he's plucked out one of Gloucesters eyes?
"One side will mock another; t'other too"
41
What does Regan tell Cornwall to let Gloucester do?
"Let him smell his way to Dover"
42
What does Albany tell Goneril, his wife will happen? What does this refer to?
"Humanity must perforce prey on itself, like monsters of the deep" Cannibalism
43
What does Goneril call Albany? What does this mean?
"Milk liver'd man" Coward
44
What does the Gentleman describe to Kent about Cordelia?
"An ample tear trill'd down her delicate cheek" She cried for her father when reading the letter
45
What does Cordelia say to Lear in act 3, scene 7?
"Repair those violent harms that my 2 sisters have in thy reverence made"
46
What does the fact that we only see fathers in the play show?
Patriarchal idea that children owe their existence to their fathers alone
47
What does the end of the play mark?
The death of all female characters - the new suggested order is entirely male
48
What does Lynn say about women in literature?
“women overwhelmingly have been presented as either evil vixens or innocent virgins”