king lear women Flashcards

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1
Q

What does hysterica passio mean?

A

The mother

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2
Q

What is ‘the mother’ in latin?

A

Hysterica passio

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3
Q

What is the definition of hysterica passio?

A

A sense of choking + suffocation starting from the heart - thought to begin in the womb

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4
Q

What does Lear calling upon hysterica passio infer?

A

He’s suffering from a ‘woman’s disease’ - may refer to an inversion of natural order

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5
Q

What is Goneril compared to by Lear in act 2, scene 4? (1)

A

Like a vulture pecking out his heart

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6
Q

What animal does Lear compare Goneril to a2,s4? (2)

A

A serpent that attacked his heart

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7
Q

What does Lear say to Goneril about flesh and disease?

A

He calls her his flesh and blood, or rather a disease in his flesh

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8
Q

How does Lear dirogitoraly refer to Goneril + Regan?

A

“unnatural hags”

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9
Q

What does Cordelia mean?

A

Heart/warmth

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10
Q

What might the meaning of Cordelia’s name suggest?

A

She represents warmth and kindness

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11
Q

What birds does Lear compare Goneril + Regan to? What does this mean?

A

“Pelicans not daughters”
Pelicans fed on the flesh of their parents

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12
Q

What does Lear do in a1s1 that shows his view of women?

A

Cordelia refused to obey him so he offers her to one of her suitors

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13
Q

Which critic referred to women in Lear as “hyenas in lipstick”?

A

Winterson

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14
Q

What did Goneril + Regan depend on as women? What might this explain?

A

As women, they regarded on money to survive
This may explain their false words at the start + their treatment/wish to overthrow Lear

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15
Q

What can we deduce about Cordelia’s silence?

A

She is either conforming to expectations as a woman by staying silent
Or she is defying authority through a lack of speech + standing up

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16
Q

What does Lear say about Cordelia’s disobedience + nature? What does this mean?

A

“Nature is ashamed almost t’acknowledge herself”
C subverts standards of women to the point where nature is ashamed

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17
Q

What does Goneril do to Gloucester that subverts standards?

A

She gauges out his eyes

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18
Q

How does Gloucester insult Edmund at the start of the play? How is this misogynistic?

A

G calls E a “whoreson” for his illegitimate birth
This shows how even an insult to a man had to be at the expense of a woman

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19
Q

How does Winterson refer to women in the play?

A

Hyenas in lipstick

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20
Q

How is Cordelia presented?

A

Unflinchingly loyal, pure and unselfish

21
Q

How are Goneril + Regan presented?

A

Violent and malicious

22
Q

How are Goneril + Regan similar to their father?

A

Arrogance, fierce temper + pride

23
Q

How is Cordelia similar to Lear?

A

Courage and stubbornness

24
Q

What was expected of women in the 1600s?

A

Expected to be silent, chaste + confined to the household
Their identity submerged in the father or husband

25
Q

What does Cordelia represent?

A

Possibly the ideal 1600 woman

26
Q

How is Cordelia not the ideal 16th century woman?

A

She refuses to engage with Lear’s test

27
Q

What does Lear say in reference to Cordelia after he dismisses her?

A

“When she was dear to us we held her so, but now her price is fallen”

28
Q

What does Lear say to Burgundy about Cordelia? What does this mean?

A

“new adopted our hate”
He’s just begun hating her

29
Q

What did Goneril say about Lear’s age?

A

“Old fools are babes again”

30
Q

What does Lear call Nature to do to?

A

“Convey sterility”
“From her derogate body never spring a babe”

31
Q

What does Lear want Nature to turn Goneril’s pains into?

A

“Turn all her mother’s pains + benefits to laughter and contempt”

32
Q

What does Regan do when Cornwall is talking? When is this?

A

Interrupts him
When Cornwall is explaining to Gloucester why they’re visiting him

33
Q

What did Regan tell Cornwall to do?

A

Encourages Cornwall to keep Kent in the stocks “till noon! till night”

34
Q

What does Lear compare Goneril to?

A

A vulture that pecks at his heart

35
Q

What does Lear beg from Cordelia + Regan? What does this show?

A

Old people don’t need much just bed and food
Reversal of roles

36
Q

What does Lear call Goneril + Regan?

A

“Unnatural hags”

37
Q

What does Lear call his daughters in act 3, scene 4? What does this mean?

A

“Pelican daughters”
Young pelicans were thought to devour the flesh of their parents

38
Q

What does Regan call her servant?

A

A dog

39
Q

What does Regan convince Cornwall to do?

A

Pluck out one of Gloucesters eyes

40
Q

What does Regan tell Cornwall when he’s plucked out one of Gloucesters eyes?

A

“One side will mock another; t’other too”

41
Q

What does Regan tell Cornwall to let Gloucester do?

A

“Let him smell his way to Dover”

42
Q

What does Albany tell Goneril, his wife will happen? What does this refer to?

A

“Humanity must perforce prey on itself, like monsters of the deep”
Cannibalism

43
Q

What does Goneril call Albany? What does this mean?

A

“Milk liver’d man”
Coward

44
Q

What does the Gentleman describe to Kent about Cordelia?

A

“An ample tear trill’d down her delicate cheek”
She cried for her father when reading the letter

45
Q

What does Cordelia say to Lear in act 3, scene 7?

A

“Repair those violent harms that my 2 sisters have in thy reverence made”

46
Q

What does the fact that we only see fathers in the play show?

A

Patriarchal idea that children owe their existence to their fathers alone

47
Q

What does the end of the play mark?

A

The death of all female characters - the new suggested order is entirely male

48
Q

What does Lynn say about women in literature?

A

“women overwhelmingly have been presented as either evil vixens or innocent virgins”