King john Flashcards

1
Q

True or false He was excommunicated by the church

A

True

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2
Q

What was King John blamed for

A

The murder of his nephew

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3
Q

What does King John end up with

A

Baronial rebellion
Civil war
A war in France

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4
Q

What did he try to do while his brother was still alive

A

Siege the throne

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5
Q

People blamed him when the …… Was gone

A

Money

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6
Q

We’re people ok when he tried to regain the money

A

No

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7
Q

Did people like John or fear him

A

Fear

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8
Q

How did the reformation develop after Henry viii

A

Charles ii and James ii tried to relax laws against Catholics
Mary 1 tried to restore the Catholic Church
Edward VI was a Protestant
William III (Protestant) went to war with the French King Louis XIV (Catholic)
Elizabeth 1 tried a middle way~ she later began to persecute Catholics

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9
Q

What does reformation mean

A

Split in the Catholic Church (1500) creation of Protestantism

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10
Q

When did people dislike King John

A

Because he got England excommunicated which meant no more church sermons so they believed they would go to hell

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11
Q

What were some religious medieval beliefs

A

If you missed mass you are going to hell
If your not religious enough that is a sin
Unbaptised babies die
Unmarried lovers-sin
Life on Earth is prep for heaven
Heaven is where everyone wants to go
Very strong religious beliefs

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12
Q

What happened on the 22nd of August 1642

A

Thousands of English men went to war with each other

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13
Q

What is the meaning of civil war

A

A Violent conflict within a country fought by organised groups that aim to take power at the centre or in a religion or to change government policies

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14
Q

What are the three causes of the civil war

A

Religion money power

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15
Q

Describe the cause religion

A

Charles tried to decorate the church upset puritans
The scots rebelled against the new prayer book
Charles married a catholic

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16
Q

Describe the cause money

A

If the King needs money parliament votes
Ship tax- Charles demanded payments which weren’t needed
In 1639-1640 taxpayers strike

17
Q

Describe the cause power

A

Parliament were the most powerful people
01/06/1642 19 propositions divides king’s supporters from his opponents
Charles refuses but parliament takes his army

18
Q

Where was Charles army defeated

A

Scotland

19
Q

How much did Charles say he would pay until an agreement was agreed

A

£850

20
Q

Why did the Scots fight Charles

A

Because of the new prayer book he tried to introduce

21
Q

In what country did he surrenders the lands in

A

France