King (1981) Social Function and Models of Justice Flashcards
1
Q
Justice= Due Process Model
A
Equality between parties
Rules protecting defendant against error
Restraint of arbitrary power
Presumption of innocence
2
Q
Punishment= Crime Control Model
A
Disregard of legal control Implicit presumption of guilt High conviction rate Unpleasant experience Support for police
3
Q
Rehabilitation= Medical Model
A
Info collecting procedures Individualism Treatment presumption Discretion of decision makers Expertise of decision makers/advisors Relaxation of formal rules
4
Q
Management of Crime= Bureaucratic Model
A
Independence from political considerations Speed and Efficiency Importance of and acceptance of records Minimisation of conflict Minimisation of expense Economical division of labour
5
Q
Denunciation & Degradation= Status Passage Model
A
Public shaming
Court values reflecting community values
Agents of control over the process
6
Q
Maintenance of Class Domination= Power Model
A
Reinforcement of class values Alienation & suppression of defendant Deflection of attention on defendant Deflection of attention from issues of class Differences between judged and judges Paradoxies and contradiction between rhetoric and performance