Kinesio - Upper Flashcards
Action of the Levator Scapula
elevation of the scapula
Origin of the Subscapularis
subscapular fossa of the scapula
Origin of the infraspinatus
Infraspinous fossa of the scapula
Origin of the coracobrachialis
coracoid process of the scapula
Insertion of the infraspinatus
Posterior greater tubercle of the humerus
Insertion of the Teres Major
medial lip of the intertubercular groove
Action of the Teres Major
extension, medial rotation, adduction, and horizontal abduction of the GH joint
Insertion of the pectoralis major
Lateral lip of the inter-tubercular groove
Action of the Serratus Anterior
abduction, upward rotation, and depression of the scapula
Action of the Trapezius (Upper Fibers
elevation and upward rotation of the scapula
Origin of the Serratus Anterior
lateral ribs 1-9
Action of the Pectoralis Minor
abduction, downward rotation, and depression of the scapula
Action of the biceps brachii
Flexion of the elbow, supination of the forearm, and flexion of the glenohumeral joint
Insertion of the biceps brachii
Tuberosity of the radius and the bicipital aponeurosis
Origin of the Pectoralis Minor
anterolateral aspect of ribs 3-5
Insertion of the Pectoralis Minor
coracoid process of the scapula
Insertion of the Teres Minor
posterior greater tubercle of the humerus
Origin of the Levator Scapula
transverse processes of C1-C4
Origin of the Teres Minor
superior lateral border of the scapula
Insertion of the Trapezius (Upper Fibers)
posterolateral clavicle
Action of the triceps brachii
All heads: extension of the elbow long head: extension and adduction of the glenohumeral joint
Action of the Teres Minor
lateral rotation, horizontal abduction, and stabilization of the GH joint
Insertion of the Rhomboids
medial border of the scapula from the spine to the inferior angle
Origin of the deltoid
Anterior fibers: anterolateral clavicle middle fibers: lateral acromion process of the scapula posterior fibers: inferior aspect of the scapular spine
Insertion of the triceps brachii
Olecranon process of the ulna
Action of the Subscapularis
medial rotation and stabilization of the GH joint
Action of the pectoralis major
All fibers: horizontal adduction and medial rotation of the glenohumeral joint clavicular fibers: flexion, adduction from less than 90° abducted position, abduction from greater than 90° abducted position of the glenohumeral joint Sternal fibers: extension from a flexed position back to neutral, flexion from an extended position back to neutral, and adduction of the glenohumeral joint
Insertion of the Latissimus Dorsi
medial lip of the intertubercular groove
Insertion of the Serratus Anterior
anterior surface of the medial border of the scapula
Action of the Latissimus Dorsi
extension, medial, rotation, adduction, and horizontal abduction of the GH joint
Insertion of the Levator Scapula
medial aspect of the superior angle of the scapula
Origin of the Trapezius (Upper Fibers)
occipital protuberance, nuchal lines, and the ligamentum nuchae
Action of the deltoid
All fibers: ab duction of the glenohumeral joint anterior fibers: flexion, medial rotation, and horizontal adduction of the glenohumeral joint posterior fibers: extension, lateral rotation, and horizontal abduction of the glenohumeral joint
Origin of the Teres Major
inferior aspect of the lateral border of the scapula
Insertion of the Subscapularis
lesser tubercle of the humerus
Origin of the Latissimus Dorsi
thoracolumbar aponeurosis attaching to the spinous processes of T7-L5, posterior sacrum and coccyx, posterior iliac crest, and posterior ribs 10-12
Origin of the pectoralis major
Clavicular fibers: anteromedial clavicle Sternal fibers: sternum and it costal cartilage of ribs one through six
Action of the Rhomboids
adduction, elevation, and downward rotation of the scapula
Origin of the Biceps Brachii
Long head: supraglenoid tubercle of the scapula Short head: coracoid process of the scapula
Insertion of the Trapezius (Lower Fibers)
the triangular space at the medial aspect of the scapular spine
Insertion of the Supraspinatus
superior greater tubercle of the humerus
Action of the infraspinatus
Lateral rotation, horizontal abduction and and stabilization of the glenohumeral joint
Action of the coracobrachialis
flexion, adduction, and horizontal adduction of the GH joint
Origin of the Trapezius (Lower Fibers)
spinous processes of T4-T12
Action of the Trapezius (Lower Fibers)
depression, upward rotation, and adduction of the scapula
Origin of the Rhomboids
spinous processes of C7-T5
Insertion of the coracobrachialis
intermediate portion of the medial humerus
Origin of the Trapezius (Middle Fibers)
spinous processes of C7-T3
Action of the Trapezius (Middle Fibers)
elevation, upward rotation and adduction of the scapula
Origin of the triceps brachii
Long head: infraglenoid tubercle of the scapula lateral head: proximal posterolateral humerus medial head: distal posteromedial humerus
Insertion of the Trapezius (Middle Fibers)
medial acromion process and the superior border of the scapular spine
Origin of the Supraspinatus
supraspinous fossa of the scapula
Insertion of the deltoid
Deltoid tuberosity of the humerus
Action of the Supraspinatus
abduction and stabilization of the GH joint