Kinematics Flashcards
Average speed
total distance divided by total time of travel V[av] = d/Δt
Average velocity
total displacement divided by total time for the change V[av] = Δd/Δt
How to switch between d-t, v-t, and a-t graphs?
from dt -> vt -> at: find slope, from at -> vt -> dt: area under graph
Solve non-right angle triangle
Use c^2 = a^2 + b^2 -2abcosC or sine law *but remember when using sine law, check final angle
3 Ways to add vectors
scale diagram, trig, vector components
Steps to add using components
Clearly define an “x + y” direction
Find the x + y components for each vector
Add all x components, add all y components
Find the final magnitude+direction using right angle trig
Projectile Motion
Horizontal: uniform motion, Vertical: 5 a formulas
How to solve range problems?
Δx = (V1 / g)sin2ϴ only on even ground (same start and end elevation)
Frame of Reference and Relative Velocity
Use subscripts to clarify the object and frame of reference.
Mass from a Force vs Acceleration graph?
Slope