Kinematics Flashcards

The motion equations for constant acceleration

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1
Q

What is the meaning of x in the constant acceleration equations?

A

x is your posistion or how far you’ve traveled from the origin. Units are meters. This is a vector quantity.

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2
Q

What is the right-hand-side of this equation: v2=

A

v2=vo2 + 2a( x-x0 )

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3
Q

What is velocity, v?

A

Velocity is how fast you are moving, or how quickly your distance from the origin is changing in time, or how quickly your position is changing, v = delta x / delta t. This vector quantity is measured in meters per second. It is measured with a ruler and a stop watch.

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4
Q

What is acceleration, a?

A

Acceleration is how quickly you get fast, or how quickly your velocity is changing, a = delta v / delta t. This vector quantity is measured in meters per second per second. It is measured with a velocity meter and a stop watch.

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5
Q

How do you measure velocity?

A

Measure the distance traveled with a ruler and measure the elapsed time with a stop-watch.

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6
Q

Is velocity a vector quantity?

A

Yes

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7
Q

Is acceleration a vector quantity?

A

Yes

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8
Q

How do you measure position x?

A

Use a ruler to measure distance from the origin.

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9
Q

How do you measure acceleration?

A

Measure intial and final velocities and use a stop-watch to measure the small time interval

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10
Q

What is the right-hand side of this equation?

v =

A

v = v0 + at

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11
Q

What is the right habd side of this equation for motion having constant acceleration?

x =

A

x = x0 + vot + 1/2 at2

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12
Q

What is the slope on an x-t graph?

A

velocity v = delta x / delta t

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13
Q

What is the slope on a v-t graph?

A

acceleration = delta v / delta t

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14
Q

What is the area under the curve on a v-t graph?

A

distance traveled, x

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15
Q

What is the area under the curve on an a-t graph?

A

The velocity, v

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