Kinematics Flashcards

1
Q

the study of description of the spatial and temporal characteristics of motion without regard to causative forces.

A

Kinematics

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2
Q

Examples of kinematics concepts:

A

position, displacement, distance, velocity, speed, and acceleration.

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3
Q

motion along an axis in which all points of the system move at the same time, in the same direction, and the same distance with respect to the defined reference frame despite their location on the system.

A

Linear motion

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4
Q

Linear path is straight

A

Rectilinear motion

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5
Q

Linear path is curved

A

Curvilinear motion

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6
Q

motion when all points on a body or object move in circles (or parts of circles) about the same fixed central line or axis.

A

Angular motion

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7
Q

combination of linear and angular motions

A

General motion

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8
Q

what motion is referred to as rotatory motion or rotation

A

angular motion

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9
Q

what motion is referred to as a translation

A

linear motion

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10
Q

two types of linear motion

A

curvilinear or rectilinear

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11
Q

the total length of the path traveled by the system of interest.

A

linear distance traveled (l)

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12
Q

the change in linear position of the system in a straight line

A

linear displacement (d)

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13
Q

Linear distance traveled only indicate ____ as a scalar quantity

A

Magnitude

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14
Q

Linear displacement is vector or a scalar quantity?

A

vector

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15
Q

Scalar rate of motion

A

Speed (s = l/delta”t”)

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16
Q

Vector rate of motion

A

Velocity (v = d/delta “t”)

17
Q

Rate of distance traveled

A

Speed

18
Q

Rate of motion in a specific direction/rate of displacement

A

Velocity

19
Q

Velocity is made up of 2 things vs speed is one thing

A

Velocity is a magnitude (number) and a direction
Speed is a single number only