Kinds of life insurance policies and annuity contracts Flashcards
Whole Life Insurance aka ___ and ____
Straight life insurance and ordinary life insurance
Whole Life
- provides life insurance coverage until age ____
- premiums do what?
- complimenting amounts of ___ and ____
100
stay the same for the life of the policy
cash value and pure insurance
As the insured grows older and the insured’s mortality rate increases, the cash values become greater and greater requiring ____
continuously less pure insurance
the cash values earn ___ and/or ___ which offsets the increasing cost of the decreasing amounts of pure insurance as the insured grows older and mortality rates increase
interest, earnings
the policy owner can ___ agains the cash values during the life of the policy
borrow
what is is called when there is no tax on the cash value interest until the policy is terminated or surrendered and cash is withdrawn
cash deferred interest and/or earnings
when the interest and/or earnings are paid to the beneficiary as part of the life insurance benefits, there will be no what?
no tax on the interest and or earnings
What type of policy is also known as graded premium whole life?
modified whole life
Modified whole life:
- provides a level amount of coverage until age ___
- the premium does what?
- reduced for the initial period and then level thereafter
type of policy that is aka single premium life, 20/30 pay life, life paid up at age 55/65
limited pay whole life
limited pay whole life
- provides coverage until age___
- has a level premium rate for a ____
- cash values equal face amount at age ___
100
shortened premium payment period
100
Adjustable life
- provides ___ in premium amount, face amount and amount of cash value accumulation. the face amount can be ___ or ___ within limitations of the policy
- premium payment can be ___ or ___ as long as it equals or exceeds minimum premium stated in the policy
flexibility, increased or decreased (2x)
Endowment:
- has a level amount of life insurance coverage until ____
- has a ___ premium rate
- cash values = ___ at maturity
maturity which is prior age 100
level
face amount
Term life insurance can be issued as:
1.
2.
a separate policy
a rider added to another policy
permanent vs temporary protection
a. cash value life insurance policies are used for ___
b. term insurance which has no cash value is used for ___
long term, permanent needs
short term temporary needs
level term life insurance
provides a level amount of life insurance protections for a specified period of time (term)
level term life
a. has a ___ premium during the policy term
b. it has ___ cash values
c. Does it have nonforfeiture values?
d. it is usually ___ to permanent life insurance until a specified age
a. level
b. no
c. no
d. convertible
Level term life is sometimes renewable until a specified age.
a. 1 and 5 year plans usually can be renewed for successive terms up to a stated age. there is no evidence of insurability. the insured pays the premium rate for their age at time of renewal.
b. 10 year and longer plans usually cannot be renewed
short term plans
long term plans
Type of policy that provides a decreasing amount of life insurance protection for a specified period of time (term)
decreasing term life insurance
decreasing term life insurance
a. it has a ___ premium during the policy term
b. is has ___ cash values
c. it has ___ nonforfeiture values
d. it usually is ____ convertible
e. is it renewable?
a. level
b. no
c. no
d. partially
e. no
a decreasing term life insurance set up so that the benefits will automatically be applied to pay off the unpaid loan balance at the insured’s death
credit life and mortgage life insurance
term life insurance which has no cash values or nonforfeiture options will have a lower premium rate per one thousand dollars face amount than cash value plans
lower premium rate
term life insurance provides ___ life insurance protections for ___ premium amounts for ___-term needs
more, equal, short
two types of combination plans
family income and family maintenance
family income plan
a. it a whole life policy with a ____ ____ ___
b. the whole life face amount is paid whenever the insured ___
c. a monthly income benefit is paid to the beneficiary from the decreasing term insurance ride until ____________
d. the insured must die during the rider term for the income benefit to be ____
a. decreasing term rider
b. dies
c. what would have been the end of the rider term
d. payable
family maintenance plan
a. it is a whole life policy with a ____ ___ ___
b. the whole life face amount is paid whenever the insured ___
c. a monthly income is paid to the beneficiary from the level term insurance rider __________
d. the insured must ___ during the rider term for the income benefit to be payable
a. level term rider
b. dies
c. for a period equal to the term of the rider
d. dies
a ___ ___ ____ plan provides life insurance protection on everyone in the family
family life insurance
the ___ ____ is often the spouse who has the higher income
primary insured
it is a ___ ___ insurance policy on the primary insured
whole life
it provides a term life rider on the spouse (usually in a ____ face amount)
a. the term life rider covering the spouse terminates when the primary insured achieved age __
b. if the primary insured dies prior to his/her age 65, the term life rider covering the spouse is paid up at the primary insured’s death until the primary insured ___ ___ ___ __ __
lower
a. 65.
b. would have been age 65
A family life insurance plan provides ____ term life insurance on each child
automatic
Family life insurance - child
the ____ on the child rider is determined entirely by the face amount that the insured selects on each child
a. there is usually __ ___ ___ per child
b. there usually are __ ____ ____
c. if more children are born after the policy has been issued, each baby is automatically covered when they achieve age ___
d. coverage terminates and is convertible is up to _ times face amount usually at the primary insured’s age 65 or the child’s age 25. - ____ ____ ____
e. the child’s coverage is paid up until the child’s age __ at either the primary insured’s or spouse’s death
premium
a. no additional premium per child
b. no health questions
c. 15 days
d. 5, Jumping Juvenile Provision
e. 25
two interest sensitive types of life insurance
- universal life
2. interest sensitive whole life insurance
universal life
a. a life insurance protection combined with ___ ___
b. the premium care for life insurance protection is call the “___ ___” which increased each year with age. the policy owner can pay any premium he or she chooses as long as it =’s or exceeds ___ ___
c. premium payments exceeding mortality cost are ___ ___ ___ ____
d. interest earned on the cash values is applied toward the mortality cost, offsetting the increased mortality cost as the insured ___ ___
e. the ___ ___ ___ ___ varies from year to year, but is guaranteed to not drop below a minimum guaranteed rate
f. to sell universal life a person is required to have a ___
a. cash values
b. mortality cost
c. added to cash values
d. grows older
e. cash value interest rate
f. insurance producer’s license
interest sensitive whole life insurance
a. it is life insurance protection combined with ___ ___
b. the ___ ____ ___ ___ varies from year to year, but is guaranteed to not drop below a minimum guaranteed rate
c. the cash values are guaranteed to be no less than a ___ ____ ____ each year, but may exceed the ____ ___ ____ as interest rates increase
d. interest earned on cash values is applied to offset increasing ____ ___ as the insured grows older
e. to sell interest sensitive whole life, a person is required to have a ___
a. cash values
b. cash value interest rate
c. stated minimum amount
d. mortality rates
e. insurance producer’s license
Stock Market (equity) sensitive types of life insurance
Variable life
Variable whole life insurance
equity - indexed life insurance
variable universal life insurance
variable life
a. it is a life insurance protection combined with ___ ___
b. the life insurance death benefit and cash value growth rate varies according to the performance of either a ____ _____ __ _____ managed by the insurance company or a ____ ____ ____ or another econmic index
1. purchasing variable life insurance has many of the same characteristics of investing in ____ ___
2. plans that are based on the performance of stock market investments are often referred to as _____ ______
a. cash values
b. specified portfolio of securities, security market index
1. mutual funds
2. equity investments
variable life
c. the purpose of variable life insurance is to keep a person at least equal to, if not ahead of, the annual increase in ___ __ ____ (inflation)
d. the insurance company must keep its variable life insurance premiums and cash value investments in a _____ (segregated) ___
e. to sell variable life insurance a person must have a ____ ____ ____ and a _____ ____ ____
c. cost of living
d. separate fund
e. insurance producer’s license, security representative license
business life insurance - ________
Key employee
a. it is a life insurance policy purchased on the life of a ____ _____ _____
b. the business is both the _____ and the ______
c. benefits are equal to ___ or ____ years of the ______’s earnings
d. its purpose is to ____ ___ ___ ___ at the death of a key employee
e. premiums usually cannot be ___ _____ - there usually is no tax on the benefits when paid at the insured’s death (__ ___)
- any type of insurance (whole life, term life, or any other type)
a. key business employee
b. policy owner, beneficiary
c. 1 or 2 years of company’s earnings
d. keep the business going
e. tax deducted (tax free)
buy sell agreement
a. it is an agreement entered into by partners of a partnership or stockholders of a ____ ____ ____
b. each partner/stockholder agrees to ___ __ the other partner/stockholder and each agrees to __ ___ to the other at his or her death
c. each partner/stockholder buys life insurance on the life of the other partner/stockholder to furnish the ___ ____
d. premiums usually cannot be ___ _____ - there is usually no tax on the benefits when paid at the insured’s death (___ ___)
a. closely held corporation
b. buy out, sell out
c. purchase funds
d. tax deducted (tax free)
Joint life aka ____-__-___
a. is any type of life insurance
b. the life insurance benefit is paid at the ___ ___
c. it is often used to fund ___ ___ _______
first to die
b. first death
c. buy out agreements
Survivorship insurance aka ____ ___ ____ is any type of life insurance
a. it is based on _ ____
b. the life insurance benefit is paid at the ___ ___
c. it is often used to pay _____ taxes and ____ ____ that occurs at the death of the second spouse
second to die
a. 2 lives
c. second death
c. estate taxes and legal expenses
Social Security Death or Survivor (OASDI) benefits
to be eligible for social security death or survivor benefits, a person must have contributed to social security enough quarters to achieve either fully insured or currently insured status.
a. to achieve FULLY INSURED STATUS, a person must have contributed to social security at least 40 Quarters (10 years)
b. to achieve CURRENTLY INSURED STATUS, a person must contribute to social security at least 6 quarters in the last 13 quarters immediately prior to their death
What lump sum death benefit is paid to the qualifying surviving spouse?
$225
Who is paid a monthly survivor benefit?
- Dependent children under the age of 18
2. widows with dependent children children under the age of 16
What is the 10, 15, 20 year period from the time the youngest child has his or her 16th birthday until the widow/er achieves age 66
Social security blackout period
Service members Group Life Insurance
a federal government program underwritten by private insurance companies
a. when a person enters the service, they become eligible for group term life insurance
b. the face amount can be in increments of $50k and a max of $400k
c. payments are low and usually payroll deducted
Within one year and 120 days of separation from the service, the service member may convert their SGLI to ______ _____ _____ ____ in an amount up to the amount of SGLI carried
Veteran’s Group life insurance (VGLI)
if the conversion is within 240 days of discharge, there are no what?
health questions
VGLI is term life insurance coverage until age __. There veteran may convert their VGLI to an individual insurance policy issues by a ___ ____ ____
60, life insurance company
an annuity plan protects against the what?
financial risk of out living a normal life expectancy
What are the 3 ways the premium payments are paid into an annuity?
Single premium, level premium, flexible premium
what are the 3 ways to classify annuity plans?
How premiums are paid into the plan, how soon monthly annuity income benefits payments start out of the annuity plan after the last premium payment, and if they are variable, equity indexed or fixed annuities
What are the 2 ways benefits from an annuity are paid?
immediate or deferred
variable annuities
a. during the premium pay in period, contribution are used to purchase accumulation units which continuously change in value according to a specified securities index or economic index or the value of a specific portfolio of securities managed by a insurance company
at pay out, accumulation units are converted to ____ ____ which continuously change in value according to specified securities index or the value of a specific portfolio of securities managed by the insurance company during the annuity benefit payment period. each monthly monthly benefit amount varies as the value of the annuity units change
annuity units
the goal of variable annuities is to provide the policy owner and annuitant a rate of return that at least equals, if not exceeds, the annual increase in the ____ __ _____ (____)
cost of living (inflation)
the insurance company must keep its variable annuity premium and investments in a separate (______) fund
segregated