Kinds of Laws Flashcards
A law is a rule of (1), (2), (3), and (4) by a (5) for common observance and benefit
Conduct, just, obligatory, promulgated, competent authority
Classification of Human Positive Law
According to force and effect, scope and content, and right-given and force of enforcement
Two types of Divine Law
Divine Positive Law and Divine Human Positive Law
Classifications of law
Natural Law and Human Positive Law
Elements of law
it should be a rule of conduct, just and fair, obligatory, promulgated by competent authority, and for the promotion of the common good
Universal rule of action
Physical Law
Classification of Natural Law
Physical Law, Moral Law, and Divine Law
Expressive of public policy
Mandatory/Prohibitive Laws
Laws which may be deviated from, if the individual so desires
Permissive/Suppletory Laws
The Seven Branches of Law
Commercial, Remedial, Political, Taxation, Civil, and Labor
Governs the relations of the individual with the State or ruler or the community as a whole
Public Law
Prescribes the manner of enforcing legal rights and claims
Remedial Law
Body of law that applies to the rights, relations, and conduct of persons and businesses engaged in commerce, merchandising, and trade
Commercial Laws
Establishes rights and duties
Substantive Law
Regulates relations of the members of a community with one another
Private Law