kill me Flashcards
Aluminum Charge
+3
Zinc Charge
+2
Gallium Charge
+3
Cadmium Charge
+2
H2O2
hydrogen peroxide
NH3
ammonia
CH4
methane
C2H6
ethane
C3H8
propane
C4H8
butane
C2H5OH
ethanol
SI unit of length
meter
SI unit of mass
kilogram
SI unit of time
second
SI unit of temprature
kelvin
SI unit of amount of substance
mole
Kelvin equasion
K = C+273.15
Celsius to Fahrenheit
F= C*1.8+32
tera
T, 10^12
mega
M, 10^6`
kilo
k, 10^3
deca
da, 10^1
centi
c, 10^-2
milli
m, 10^-3
micro
μ, 10^-6
nano
n, 10^-9
liquid to gas
evaporation
solid to gas
sublimation
gas to solid
deposition
gas to liquid
condensation
loses electrons when they undergo chemical changes
metals
gain electrons when they undergo chemical changes
nonmetals
1A
alkali metals
2A
alkali earth metals
7A
halogens
ion with positive charge
cation
ion with negative charge
anion
atomic elements
elements that occur in nature as single atoms
molecular elements
elements that do not normally occur in nature as their single atoms
name the diatomic elements
Hydrogen, Nitrogen, Oxygen, Fluorine, Chlorine, Bromine, Iodine
Binary acids
Hydrogen + Non Metal (HCl, HBr)
Oxyacids
Hydrogen + Oxyanion (Non Metal + Oxygen)
organic compounds
come from living things, decompose easily, are composed of carbon and hydrogen + oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur etc
inorganic compounds
do not decompose easily, come from earth
hydrocarbons
organic compounds that contain only carbon and hydrogen
alkanes
hydrocarbons containing only single bonds
alkenes
hydrocarbons containing double bonds
describe the appearance of a homogenous substance
they appear clear when light passes through them
Scandium Charge
+3
Solubility of group 1 + ammonium salts, name exceptions if applicable
always soluable
Solubility of nitrates and acetates, name exceptions if applicable
always soluable
Solubility of phosphates and carbonates, name exceptions if applicable
generally insoluble, except rule 1 (group 1 + ammonium salts)
Solubility of sulfides and hydroxides, name exceptions if applicable
generally insoluble, except Ca, Sr, Ba
Solubility of sulfates, name exceptions if applicable
generally soluble, except Ca, Ba, Sr, Ag, Hg(2)2+,Pb2+
Solubility of halides, name exceptions if applicable
Most halides are soluble, except Ag+, Hg(2)2+, and Pb2+