Kiinasanastoa (suomi-kiina Flashcards
Factory
工厂
Romance, love
爱情
to arrange, to plan, to set up
安排
safe, secure, safety, security
安全
on time, before deadline, on schedule
按时
according to, in accordance with, in the light of, on the basis of
按照
percent
百分之
a stick, smart, capable, strong, wonderful, classifier for legs of a relay race
棒
steamed stuffed bun
包子
to protect, to defend, to safeguard / protection
保护
guarantee, to guarantee, to ensure, to safeguard, to pledge
保证
to sign up, to apply, to register, to enroll, to enlist
报名
to hold, to carry (in one’s arms), to hug or embrace, surround, cherish
抱
sorry, we apologize, apologetic, to regret
抱歉
-fold, times (multiplier), double, to increase or multiply
倍
original, originally, at first, it goes without saying, of course
本来
stupid, clumsy
笨
for example, for instance, such as
比如
to graduate, graduation
毕业
a time, everywhere, turn, all over, one time
遍
(an official) standard, norm, criterion
标准
form, table
表格 (M: 张,份)
to express, to show, to say, to state, to indicate, to mean
表示
show, performance, exhibition/ to perform, to act, to demonstrate
表演
to praise, to commend
表扬
biscuit, cracker, cookie
饼干 (M: 片,块)
moreover, furthermore, in addition, besides, and
并且
Ph.D, doctor
博士
only, merely, no more than, but, however, anyway (to get back to previous topic)
不过
have no choice or option but to, cannot but, have to, can’s avoid
不得不
No matter (what,how), regardless of, no matter
不管
not only (this one), not just … but also
不仅
Part, share, section, piece
部分
to wipe, To erase, rubbing (brush stroke in painting), to clean, to polish
擦
To guess
猜
material, data, makings, stuff
材料 (M: 种
To look around, to inspect, visit and observe
参观
dining-hall, dining-room, restaurant
餐厅
Toilet, lavatory
厕所 (CL: 间,处)
almost, nearly, more or less
差不多
to try (taste), to experience, flavor, (past tense marker), already, formerly, ever, once, test
尝
The Great Wall
长城
Chengjiang river, Yangtze river
长江
large place used for specific purpose, stage, scene (of a play), threshing floor, classifier for sporting or recreational activities, classifier for number of exams
场
to surpass, to exceed, to outsrip
超过
to ride (in a vehicle)
乘坐
success, to succeed
成功 (CL: 次,个)
to become, to turn into
成为
honest, honesty, honorable, thruthful
诚实
to be startled, to be shocked, to be amazed
吃惊
again, once more, re-
重新
to smoke ( a cigarette, tobacco)
抽烟
to go on a business trip
出差
to start out, to set off
出发
to be born
出生
to appear, to arise, to emerge, to show up
出现
kitchen
厨房 (CL: 间)
fax
传真
window
窗户 (CL: 个,扇)
word, term (e.g. technical term), expression
词语
always, at all times, never (if used in negative sentence)
从来
careless, thoughtless
粗心
exist, deposit, store, keep, survive
存
error, mistake, mistaken
错误 (CL: 个)
answer, solution
答案 (CL: 个)
to decorate, to dress, to make up, to adorn, manner of dressing, style of dress
打扮
to disturb, to bother, to trouble
打扰
to print, to seal, to stamp
打印
to greet sb by word or action, to give prior notice
打招呼
to give discount
打折
to give or have an injection
打针
roughly, probably, rough, approximate, about
大概
embassy
大使馆 (CL: 座,个)
approximately, about
大约
doctor,
大夫 (CL: 个,位 )
to put on or wear (glasses, hat, gloves etc.), to respect, to bear, to support
戴
to be, manage, withstand, when, during, ought, should, match equally, equal, same, obstruct, just at (a time or place), on the spot, right, just at
当
then, at that time, while
当时
knife
刀 (CL: 把)
tour guide, to conduct a tour, a guidebook
导游
to move backwards, converse
倒
in all places, everywhere
到处
finally, in the end, when all is said and done, after all, to the end, to the last
到底
to apologize, to make an apology
道歉
to have to, to need to (particle used to express capability, possibility, degree, effect…), must, ought to, to need to
得
Proud of oneself, pleased with oneself, complacent
得意
Boarding pass
登机牌
etc.
等
low, beneath, to lower (one’s head), to let droop, to hang down, to incline
低
background, bottom, base, the end of a period of time, towards the end of (last month)
底
place, site, location, venue
地点 (CL 个)
The earth, planet
地球
address
地址 (CL: 个)
to fall, to drop, to lag behind, to lose, to go missing, to reduce, fall (in prices), to lose (value, weight etc), to wag, to swing, to turn, to change, to exchange, to swap, to show off, to shed (hair
掉
investigation, inquiry, to investigate, to survey / survey, (opinion) poll
调查 (CL 项,个)
to lose, to put aside, to throw
丢
movement, motion, action
动作
traffic jam, choking
堵车
belly, abdomen, stomach
肚子 (CL: 个)
text message, sms
短信
dialog
对话
opposite
对面
regarding, as far as sth is concerned, with regards to
对于
child
儿童 (CL 个)
yet (not), and, as well as, and so, but (not), (indicates causal relation), (indicates change of state), (indicates contrast)
而
to happen, to occur, to take place, to break out
发生
development, growth / to develop, to grow, to expand
发展
law
法律 (CL: 套,个)
to translate, to interpret / translator, interpretation
翻译 (CL: 个,位,名)
agonize, agony, annoyance, upset, vexation, worries
烦恼
to fight against, to oppose, to be opposed to / opposition
反对
method, way, means
方法 (CL: 个)
respect, aspect, field, side
方面 (CL: 个)
direction, orientation, path to follow
方向 (CL: 个)
Landlord
房东
to renounce, to abandon, to give up
放弃
take summer vacation
放暑假
to loosen, to relax
放松
part, share, portion, copy / classifier for gifts, newspaper, magazines, papers, reports, contracts etc
份
rich, plentiful, abundant
丰富
if not, otherwise, else, or else
否则
in keeping with, in accordance with, tallying with, in line with, to agree with, to accord with, to conform to, to correspond with, to manage, to handle
符合
pay / Payment
付款
to photocopy, to duplicate a document
复印
complicated, complex
复杂
rich, a Chinese surname
富
father
父亲 (CL: 个)
to be in charge of, to take responsibility for, to be to blame / conscientious
负责
to change, to alter, to transform
改变
Cheers!
干杯
to move (sb), to touch (sb emotionally), moving (emotionally)
感动
to feel, to become aware of / feeling, sense, perception
感觉 (CL: 个)
feeling, emotion, sensation, likes and dislikes, deep affection for sb or sth / relationship
感情 (CL: 个,种)
(express) thanks / gratitude, grateful, thankful, thanks
感谢
to dare, daring, (polite) may i venture
敢
to overtake, to catch up with, to hurry, to rush, to try to catch (the bus etc), to drive (cattle etc)forward, to drive (sb) away, to avail oneself of (an opportunity), until
赶
to do (some work), to manage, to work
干
just, barely, exactly, hard, firm, strong
刚
expressway, highway, freeway
高速公路
arm
胳膊 (CL 只,条,双)
each, every
各
kilometer
公里
skill, art, kung fu, labor, effor
功夫
wages, pay
工资 (CL: 份,月)
common, joint, jointly, together, collaborative
共同
to reach, to be enough
够
shopping
购物
to estimate, to reckon
估计 (CL: 个)
to encourage
鼓励
deliberately, on purpose
故意
client, customer
顾客 (CL: 位)
to hang or suspend (from a hook etc), (of a telephone call) to hang up, to be worried or concerned, to register or record, to hitch, (classifier for sets or clusters of objects)
挂
crucial point, crux, key, crucial, pivotal
关键
spectators, audience, visitors (to an exhibition etc)
观众
to supervise, to manage, to administer / Management, administration
管理 (CL: 个)
light (ray), light, ray / bright / only, merely, to use up
光 (CL: 道)
broadcast, widely spread
广播 (CL: 个)
to advertise / a commercial, advertisement
广告 (CL: 项)
to stroll, to visit
逛
to stipulate, to fix, to set, to formulate, to provide / regulation, rule
规定 (CL: 个)
nationality
国籍
international
国际
fruit juice
果汁
course of events, process
过程 (CL: 个)
ocean
海洋 (CL: 个)
blush / shy
害羞
winter vacation
寒假
perspiration, sweat / to be speechless (out of helplessness, embarrasment etc) (internet slang used as interjection)
汗 (CL: 滴,头,身)
scheduled flight, flight number, plane, scheduled sailing, sailing number, passenger ship
航班
benefit, advantage, gain, profit
好处 (CL: 个)
as if, to seem like
好像
number
号码 (CL: 堆)
qualified, meeting a standard, eligible (voter)
合格
suitable, fitting, decent, to fit
合适
box
盒子
thick, deep or profound, kind, generous, rich or strong in flavor / to favor, to stress
厚
to regret, to repent
后悔
the internet
互联网
each other, mutually, mutual
互相
nurse
护士 (CL: 个)
to suspect, to doubt / doubt, suspicion / skeptical
怀疑
to recall / recollection
回忆 (CL: 个)
to exercise, to move about, to operate, to use connections / activity / loose, shaky, active, movable, manoeuvre
活动 (CL: 个,项)
lively, vivacious, brisk, active
活泼
fire
火 (CL: 把)
to obtain, to receive, to get
获得
base, foundation, basis, underlying
基础
to excite, to agitate / exciting
激动
active, energetic, vigorous, positive (outlook), proactive
积极
to accumulate / accumulation, cumulative, cumulatively
积累
even if, even though, given that
即使
in time, promptly, without delay, timely
及时
to live (in a house), to lodge, to mail, to send, to entrust, to depend
寄
technology, technique, skill
技术 (CL: 门,种,项)
since, as, this being the case
既然
to continue, to proceed with, to go on with
继续
plan, project, program / to plan, to map out
计划 (CL: 个, 项)
reporter, journalist
记者 (CL: 个)
to work overtime
加班
gas station
加油站
furniture
家具 (CL: 套,件)
fake, false, artificial / to borrow / if, suppose
假
price
价格 (CL: 个)
to continue upholding, to remain committed to, to persist, to uphold, to insist on / persistence, persevere
坚持
to lose weigh
减肥
to lessen, to decrease, to reduce, to lower
减少
to propose, to suggest, to recommend / proposal, suggestion, recommendation
建议 (CL: 个,点)
in the future / future, the future
将来 (CL: 个)
award money, premium, bonus
奖金
to reduce, to lower, to bring down
降低
to descend, to land
降落
to hand over, to deliver, to pay (money), to turn over, to make friends, to intersect (lines)
交
exchange, give-and-take, communication, alternating current (electricity) / to exchange, to alternate,
交流
traffic, communications, liaison, to be connected
交通
suburban district, outskirts, suburbs
郊区 (CL: 个)
arrogant, full of oneself, conceited, proud of sth
骄傲 (CL: 个)
dumpling, pot-sticker
饺子 (CL: 个,只)
professor / to instruct, to lecture on
教授 (CL: 个, 位)
to educate, to teach / education
教育
to accept, to receive
接受
to catch and hold on, to continue, to go on and do sth, to follow, to carry on, to proceed, to ensue / then, after that, subsequently, in turn, in one’s turn
接着
result, outcome, effect, in the event, so that
结果
festival, holiday, node, joint, section, segment, part / to economize, to save, to abridge, moral integrity, classifier for segments e.g. lessons, train wagons, biblical verses
节 (CL: 个)
to economize, to conserve (resources) / egonomy, frugal
节约
explanation / to explain, to interpret, to resolve
解释 (CL: 个)
despite, although, even though, in spite of, unhesitatingly, do not hesitate (to ask, complain etc.), (go ahead and do it) without hesitating
尽管
nervous, keyed up, intense, tense, strained, in short supply, scarce
紧张 (CL: 阵)
to prohibit, to forbid, to ban
禁止
to advance, to conduct, underway, in progress, to do, to carry out, to carry on, to execute
进行
Beijing opera
京剧 (CL: 场,出)
splendid, brilliant
精彩
economy, economic
经济
experience / to experience, to go through (kokemus)
经历 (CL: 个,次)
to experience / experience (kokeneisuus)
经验