Khoikhoi grade 5 Flashcards

0
Q

How did the Khoikhoi create new breeds?

A

They bred only the biggest and best animals which provided a lot of milk and meat.

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1
Q

What did the Khoikhoi society do with animals?

A

They captured wild sheep and cattle and tamed them.

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2
Q

What were the Khoikhoi people?

A

They were herders.

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3
Q

When did the Khoikhoi people arrive in South Africa and where did they settle?

A

About 2000 years ago and they settled amongst the hunter-gatherers.

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4
Q

What did those that settled in the eastern regions do and why?

A

They farmed both crops and animals as there they have summer rain.

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5
Q

What did they do in the dry western lands?

A

They could only herd cattle and sheep.

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6
Q

What does KHOIKHOI mean?

A

Men of men

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7
Q

How did the Khoikhoi carry there goods around?

A

They used their cattle.

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8
Q

Who led the different family groups?

A

Each family group or clan had a headman or elder who led them.

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9
Q

What was a chief?

A

A cheif was the most important headman who was selected to lead the group when there were lots of groups that lived together.

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10
Q

What was the chiefs job?

A

The cheif met with all the headmen to decide who used which pastures and also let them in conflicts.

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11
Q

Who did the Khoikhoi trade with?

A

They traded with the San and African farmers.

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12
Q

Which African languages contain words from the Khoikhoi language?

A

Zulu and Xhosa

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13
Q

Where does the click sound come from?

A

From the San language.

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14
Q

What was the main activity of the Khoikhoi people?

A

Herding

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15
Q

What was their most important food?

A

Milk and meat

16
Q

What kind of sheep did they keep and why?

A

Fat tailed sheep as they were good to eat and they could use their skins to make clothes

17
Q

How else did the Khoikhoi collect food?

A

They also hunted and gathered. Those living near the sea were excellent fisherman

18
Q

Describe the Khoikhoi house?

A

Their houses were easy to move. The houses had a framework of sticks, over this they tied mats made from reeds or animal skins.the floors were smeared with a mixture of blood and cowdung.

19
Q

How were the houses arranged?

A

They were arranged in a circle around the cattle kraal.

20
Q

Where were the animals kept at night?

A

In the middle of the kraal.

21
Q

Where the Khoi nomads?

A

Yes

22
Q

Why did they sometimes move their homes?

A

Because they crew crops and kept cattle they had to move when their seasonal pastures could not sustain their cattle and sheep.