Khan Academy Flashcards

1
Q

Parts of the speech that is person (living beings), Place, thing or idea

A

Noun

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2
Q

Parts of the speech that refers to more than one person, place, thing or idea. Where the grammertical word changes in spelling.

A

Plural noun

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3
Q

Parts of speech where the the word reflects one person, place, thing or idea.

A

Singular Noun

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4
Q

Parts of Speech that identifies to a** **physical object in the real world, **such as a dog, a ball, or an ice cream cone.

A

Concrete Noun

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5
Q

Parts of speech that refers to an idea or concept that does not exist in the real world and cannot be touched, like freedom, sadness, or permission.

A

Abstract Noun

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6
Q

Many words that end in “f”, like “leaf”, “loaf”, and “calf”, change their sound when they become plural: “leaves”, “loaves”, and “calves”.

A

irregular Verbs (plural)

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7
Q

have a few different functions, but the main one is to express action.

A

Verb

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8
Q

A grammatical rule that means a subject and its verb must be both singular or both plural: A singular subject takes a singular verb. A plural subject takes a plural verb.

Ex. The dog drinks his water every day. “Dog” is a singular subject; “drinks” is a singular present tense verb. A common mistake is to assume that present tense verbs ending in “s” (ex: drinks, runs, dances) are plural.

A

Subject Verb Agreement

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9
Q

describes events that have already happened.
Ex. “walk” adding “ed” walked.

A

Verb (past tense)

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10
Q

describes events that are going to happen IN THE FUTURE!

There are several ways to form it, but the most common one is to start with the “will”.

A

Verb (future tense)

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11
Q

verbs that don’t show an action but rather describe the subject, like seem add more details to the subject, such as “he seems nice” or “she is an architect.”

seems, appears, am, are, was, were, been, is, be.

A

Linking Verbs

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12
Q

helps the main verb express tenses.

(am, are, is, was, were be, being, been, do, does, did, have, has, had, may, must, might, can, could, would, should, shall, will)

A

Helping Verb

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13
Q

describes how the words work individually and when assembled into longer meaning units, like sentences.

A

Grammar

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14
Q

The verb form changes past tense or past participle by changes in spelling like (vowels)
a,e,i,o,u or past participle “en” or “ld” etc, ranging through tenses.

A

Irregular Verbs

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15
Q

Type of verb that allows you to designate the past, the present, and the future, then it gives you even finer control over time.

ex. I walk (present tense) = I am walking . BASCIALLY, IT GIVES YOU MORE SPECIFIC TIMING.

David, Khan Academy’s resident grammarian, explains. Created by David Rheinstrom.

A

Aspect Verbs

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16
Q

What are the 4 aspects of a verb?

A

simple, perfect, progressive, and perfect progressive.

17
Q

refers to a verb phrase made with main verb, plus -ing, that indicates an action or condition continuing in the present, past, or future.

A

Progressive Aspect

18
Q

expresses the end of an ongoing action.

(in the past tense, present tense, or future tense)

To form: has or have + been + verb-ing.

A

Perfect Progressive Aspect

19
Q

is used along with a main verb to express possibility, ability, permission, or necessity.

The nine most common: can, could, shall, should, will, would, may, might, and must.

A

Modal Verb

20
Q

is a word that stands in for a noun, often to avoid the need to repeat the same noun over and over. Like nouns, it can refer to people, things, concepts, and places. Most sentences contain at least one noun or ….

Ex. I , you, he, she, we, they, him, her, he, she, us and them.

A

Pronouns

21
Q

are pronouns that are associated primarily with a particular grammatical person. first, second, or third. Subject, object or possessive.

EX. “I,” “you,” “he,” “she,” “it,” “we,” “they,” “them,” “us,” “him,” “her,” “his,” “hers,” “its,” “theirs,” “our,” “your.”

A

Personal Pronons

22
Q

will replace a noun that shows ownership entirely.
Ex. The books is (mine). The pencil is (yours).

A

Possesive Pronoun

23
Q

will come before a noun to modify and show ownership.

Ex. My book is interesting. Their gum is mint.

A

Possessive Adjective

24
Q

The adjectives can only go in a specific order in any given sentence.

A

Order of Adjectives

25
Q

DOSA-SCOMP

A

Order of of Adjectives

Determeter, Opinion, Size, Age, Shape, Color, Material, Purpose

26
Q

Parts of Speech that describes a Verb, Adjective, or another adverb. It tells how, where, when, how much, and with what frequency.

supposedly, peacefully, swiftly, truly, too, tomorow, yesterday, yearly, usually

A

Adverb

27
Q

Parts of Speech that describes, identify and further define a noun and pronoun. A modifier.

A

Adjectives

28
Q

It modifies or describes the Noun and It is used before the noun to show whether** it refers to something or not. ** Ex. The, a, an.

A

Articles

29
Q

to be clear, exact about nouns.
Ex. (the)

A

Definite Article

30
Q

Something that is not clear about the noun. Ex. (a, an)

A

Infinite Article

31
Q

REFERS to a nonspecific person, place or thing or amounts. (Ex. anything, something, someone)

A

Indifinite Pronoun

32
Q

Reflect back to the subject, person, place or thing of the sentence. (Ex. myself, yourself, himself, itself, ouselves)

A

Intensive(Reflexive) Pronouns

33
Q

they are introducing a relative clause and they come after the noun they are modifying. (Ex. where, when, why, how, which)

A

Relative Adverbs