Keywords pt2 Flashcards

1
Q

Gemara

A

A commentary on the Mishnah forming part of the Talmud.

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2
Q

Brit Milah

A

The ceremony of male circumcision - removal of the foreskin.

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3
Q

Mohel

A

A trained circumciser.

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4
Q

Sandek

A

The companion of the child being circumcised.

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5
Q

Pidyon Ha-ben

A

The ceremony of giving money to redeem the first born son.

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6
Q

Bar Mitzvah

A

Celebration of coming of age for a boy aged 13 - Son of the Commandment.

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7
Q

Bat Mitzvah

A

Celebration of coming of age for a girl aged 12 - Daughter of the Commandment.

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8
Q

Kiddushin

A

Hebrew for Betrothal - made holy or set aside. First part of the marriage ceremony.

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9
Q

Ketubah

A

Wedding contract.

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10
Q

Mazel Tov

A

Good luck shouted during the breaking of glass ceremony at a Jewish wedding.

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11
Q

Shiva

A

An intense period of mourning lasting 7 days from the day of burial.

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12
Q

Kaddish

A

A prayer said by mourners that praises God and asks for peace.

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13
Q

Kosher

A

Food that meets the Jewish dietary laws.

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14
Q

Trefah

A

Food that Jews are forbidden to eat. Eg pork, camel, rodents, reptiles, prawns, frogs.

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15
Q

Rosh Hashanah

A

Festival of two days to mark Jewish New Year and start of period leading up to Yom Kippur.

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16
Q

Days of Awe

A

The period of 10 days from Rosh Hashanah to Yom Kippur.

17
Q

Shofar

A

Ram’s horn blown daily at synagogue one month before Rosh Hashanah.

18
Q

Yom Kippur

A

Holiest and most important day in the Jewish calendar; Day of Atonement.

19
Q

Pesach

A

Festival of remembrance of the Jewish Exodus from Egypt - 7 or 8 days celebration in Spring.

20
Q

Haggadah

A

Book which is read from during the Seder service.

21
Q

Seder service

A

The service and meal that celebrates Passover.

22
Q

Matzo

A

Unleavened bread.

23
Q

Seder plate

A

The plate that holds symbolic food on the table during the Seder service.