KEYWORDS Flashcards

1
Q

TRANSMIGRATION

A

the soul leaving one body and being reincarnated into another

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2
Q

KARMA

A

the law of cause and effect; destiny. those which are equal

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3
Q

VIKARMA

A

the law of cause and effect; destiny. - Those which degrade

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4
Q

AKARMA

A

the law of cause and effect; destiny. - Those which are equal

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5
Q

VARNASHRAMADHARMA

A

rules and customs for each stage of life and each caste

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6
Q

SOUL

A

the spiritual part of a human

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7
Q

DHARMA

A

good/right conduct

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8
Q

FUNERAL RIGHTS

A

the events that take place to mark the death of a person

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9
Q

ATMAN

A

the inner spirit dwelling in every living being, including animals; it’s the eternal, indestructible and perfect spirit in everyone. A part of Brahman (God)

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10
Q

MOSHKA

A

final goal, when the soul is freed from the body and merges with God (Brahman)

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11
Q

SAMSARA

A

the cycle of birth and death; reincarnation/rebirth/ transmigration of the soul

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12
Q

JIVA

A

the embodied soul, which us made up of ‘layers’ which include the physical body, the breath body, the mental body, the intelligence body. Jiva give the idea of a ‘living being’

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13
Q

PILGRIMAGE

A

a holy spiritual journey

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14
Q

PENANCE

A

saying sorry

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15
Q

BRAHMINS

A

the priests, top of the caste system

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16
Q

KSHATRIYAS

A

the warriors and rulers, second to top of the caste system

17
Q

VAISYAS

A

the skilled traders, merchants and minor officials, third to top of the caste system

18
Q

SUDRAS

A

the skilled traders, merchants and minor officials, third to top of the caste system

19
Q

PARIAHS/HARIJANS

A

the outcasts, ‘untouchables’, ‘children of God’. Bottom of the caste system

20
Q

REINCARNATION

A

the belief that the soul, upon death of the body, comes back to earth in another body or form. Rebirth of the soul in a new body