Keywords Flashcards

1
Q

Coverage

The degree to which specified coverage items are exercised … expressed …

Alt: test c…

A

by a test suite,
as a percentage.

test coverage

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2
Q

Debugging

The process of finding, analyzing and removing the … in a …

A

causes of failures

component or system.

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3
Q

Defect

An imperfection or deficiency in a work product where … its requirements or “ “ or impairs …

Syllabus Alt: F… , b…

A

it does not meet

specifications

its intended use.

Fault

bug

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4
Q

Error

A human action that …

Alt: m…

A

results in a defect.

Mistake

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5
Q

Failure

An event in which a component or system does not … within …

A

meet its requirements

specified limits.

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6
Q

Quality

The degree to which a work product satisfies “ “ and …

A

stated
implied requirements.

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7
Q

Quality assurance

Activities focused on providing “ “ that quality requirements will …

Abbr: “ “

A

confidence

be fulfilled.

QA

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8
Q

Root cause

A source of a defect such that … the occurrence of the defect type is …

A

if it is removed,

decreased or removed.

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9
Q

Test analysis

The activity that identifies … by analyzing the …

A

test conditions

test basis.

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10
Q

Test basis

The body of “ “ used as the basis for …

A

knowledge

test analysis and design.

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11
Q

Test case

A set of “ “, “ “, “ (where applicable)“, “ “ and “ “, developed based on “ “.

A

preconditions

inputs

actions

expected results
postconditions

test conditions

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12
Q

Test completion

The activity that makes … leaves test environments in a … and communicates the results of testing …

A

testware available for later use

satisfactory condition

to relevant stakeholders.

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13
Q

Test condition

A testable aspect of a … identified as a basis …

alt: test “s…” , test “r…”

A

component or system

for testing.

situation
requirement

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14
Q

Test control

The activity that develops and applies … to get a … on track when it deviates …

A

corrective actions

test project

from what was planned.

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15
Q

Test data

Data needed for …

Alt: Test d…

A

test execution.

dataset

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16
Q

Test design

The activity that derives and specifies … from …

A

test cases

test conditions.

17
Q

Test execution

The activity that runs a test on … producing …

A

a component or system

actual results.

18
Q

Test implementation

The activity that prepares the “ “ needed for … based on …

A

testware

test execution

test analysis and design.

19
Q

Test monitoring

The activity that checks the status of … identifies any variances from … and reports status to “ “.

A

testing activities,

planned or expected,

stakeholders

20
Q

Test object

The work product …

A

to be tested.

21
Q

Test objective

The purpose for …

Alt: test g

A

testing.

goal

22
Q

Test planning

The activity of establishing or updating …

A

a test plan.

23
Q

Test procedure

A sequence of … in execution order and any … that may be required to set up the … and any wrap-up activities after “ “.

A

test cases

associated actions

initial preconditions

execution

24
Q

Test process

The set of … comprising of “ “, “ “, “ “, “ “, “ “, “ “, and “ “.

A

interrelated activities

test planning

test monitoring and control

test analysis

test design

test implementation

test execution

test completion

25
Q

Test result

The consequence/outcome of the …

Alt: out… , test o… , r…

A

execution of a test.

outcome
test outcome
result

26
Q

Testing

The process within the … that evaluates the quality of a “ “ or “ “ and related …

A

software development lifecycle

component
system

work products.

27
Q

Testware

Work products produced during the … for use in “p…“, “ “, “e…“, “ “, and reporting on “t…“.

A

test process

planning

designing

executing

evaluating

testing

28
Q

Traceability

The ability to establish … between related … or items within …

A

explicit relationships

work products

work products

29
Q

Validation

Confirmation by examination that a w… matches a …

A

work product

stakeholder’s needs.

30
Q

Verification

The process of confirming that a w… fulfills its “ “.

A

work product

specification