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Zoology - Animal Kingdom > Keywords > Flashcards

Keywords Flashcards

1
Q

Comb Plates

A

Ctenophore

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2
Q

Sea Walnuts

A

Ctenophore

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3
Q

Bioluminescence

A

Ctenophore

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4
Q

2 tentacles

A

Ctenophore

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5
Q

Exclusively marine

A

Ctenophore

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6
Q

Comb Jellies

A

Ctenophore

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7
Q

Colloblast cells

A

Ctenophore

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8
Q

Ostia

A

Porifera

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9
Q

Osculum

A

Porifera

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10
Q

Choanocytes

A

Porifera

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11
Q

Spicules

A

Porifera

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12
Q

Asexual repro by fragmentation

A

Porifera

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13
Q

Larval stage morphologically distinct from adult

A

Porifera

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14
Q

Spongicoel

A

Porifera

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15
Q

Paragastric cavity

A

Porifera

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16
Q

Water canal system

A

Porifera

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17
Q

Sponges

A

Porifera

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18
Q

Primitive multicellular animals

A

Porifera

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19
Q

Asymmetrical

A

Porifera

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20
Q

Sessile

A

Porifera

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21
Q

Cnidoblasts

A

Cnidaria

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22
Q

Metagenesis

A

Cnidaria

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23
Q

Mouth on hypostome

A

Cnidaria

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24
Q

Alternation of Generation

A

Cnidaria

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25
Q

Apolar neuron

A

Cnidari

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26
Q

Calcium carbonate exoskeleton

A

Cnidaria ( Corals)

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27
Q

2 basic forms

A

Cnidaria

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28
Q

Nematocysts

A

Cnidaria

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29
Q

Gastroderm

A

Cnidaria

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30
Q

Mesohyl

A

Porifera

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31
Q

Mesoglea

A

Cnidaria

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32
Q

Acnidaria

A

Ctenophore

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33
Q

Pellagic

A

Ctenophore

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34
Q

Mesenchyme

A

Porifera

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35
Q

Pinacoderm

A

Porifera

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36
Q

Porocytes

A

Porifera

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37
Q

Nerve net

A

Cnidaria

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38
Q

Operculum

A

Cnidaria

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39
Q

Lasso

A

Cnidaria

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40
Q

Lasso cells

A

Ctenophore

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41
Q

Polyp and medusa

A

Cnidaria

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42
Q

Digestion - First extra then intra

A

Cnidaria and Cteno

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43
Q

Protoandrous

A

Cnidaria

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44
Q

Protogynous

A

Porifera

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45
Q

Gemmules

A

Porifera

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46
Q

Dorso ventrally flattened body

A

Platy

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47
Q

Hooks and suckers

A

Platy

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48
Q

Osmotrophic

A

Platy

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49
Q

Flatworm

A

Platy

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50
Q

Flame cells

A

Platy

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51
Q

Protonephridia

A

Platy

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52
Q

Solenocytes

A

Platy

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53
Q

Apolysis

A

Platy …. Taenia

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54
Q

Rostrum

A

Taenia ( Platyhelminthes )

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55
Q

Scolex

A

Taenia ( Platyhelminthes )

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56
Q

Gravid Segments

A

Taenia ( Platyhelminthes )

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57
Q

Stobila

A

Taenia ( Platyhelminthes )

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58
Q

Many larval stages

A

Platyhelminthes

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59
Q

Muscular Pharynx

A

Aschelminthes

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60
Q

Pseudocoelomate

A

Aschelminthes

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61
Q

Fertilisation may be direct or indirect

A

Aschelminthes

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62
Q

Excretory Tube

A

Aschelminthes

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63
Q

Rennete Cells

A

Aschelminthes

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64
Q

Excretory Pore

A

Aschelminthes

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65
Q

Females longer than Males

A

Aschelminthes

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66
Q

Sexual dimorphism

A

Aschelminthes

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67
Q

Roundworms

A

Aschelminthes

68
Q

Synctial Epidermis

A

Aschelminthes

69
Q

Metamerically segmented

70
Q

Annulus

71
Q

Longitudinal muscle

A

Aschelminthes

72
Q

Longitudinal and circular muscle

73
Q

Parapodia

74
Q

Setae

75
Q

Metameres

76
Q

Septa

77
Q

Nephridia

78
Q

Largest phylum

A

Arthropoda

79
Q

Jointed Appendages

A

Arthropoda

80
Q

Statocyst

A

Arthropoda

81
Q

Hemocoel

A

Arthropoda

82
Q

External metamerism

83
Q

Sclerites

A

Arthropoda

84
Q

Arthrodial membrane

A

Arthropoda

85
Q

Ecdysis

A

Arthropoda

86
Q

Moulting

A

Arthropoda

87
Q

Uric Acid

A

Arthropoda

88
Q

Ocellus

A

Arthropoda

89
Q

Ommatidia

A

Arthropoda

90
Q

Lithocyst

A

Arthropoda

91
Q

Anal Cerci

A

Arthropoda

92
Q

Gills, Book Gills, Book Lungs and Tracheal System

A

Arthropoda

93
Q

Coxal Gland

A

Arthropoda

94
Q

Green Gland

95
Q

Malpighian Tubule

96
Q

Cutaneous Respiration

97
Q

Proboscis Gland

A

Hemichordata

98
Q

Unpaired Pharyngeal Gill Slits

A

Hemichordata

99
Q

Stomochord

A

Hemichordata

100
Q

Buccal Diverticulum

A

Hemichordata

101
Q

Hepatic caecae

A

Hemichordata

102
Q

Proboscis , Collar and Trunk

A

Hemichordata

103
Q

Dorsal Heart

A

Hemichordata

104
Q

Fossorial

A

Hemichordata

105
Q

Evisceration

A

( Sea Cucumber) Echinodermata

106
Q

Tube Feet

A

Echinodermata

107
Q

Water Vascular System

A

Echinoderm

108
Q

Ambulateral System

A

Echinodermata

109
Q

Calcareous ossicles

A

Echinodermata

110
Q

Mouth on the lower surface ….. Anus on the upper surface

A

Echinodermata

111
Q

Pedicellarae

A

Echinodermata

112
Q

Connecting link bw Annelida and Mollusca

113
Q

Benthic

A

Echinodermata

114
Q

Exclusively marine

A

Ctenophora, Echinodermata, Hemichordata

115
Q

Ladder like nervous system

A

Platyhelminthes

116
Q

Protonephridia

A

Platyhelminthes

117
Q

Nephridia

118
Q

Metanephridia

119
Q

Mostly endoparasites found in animals

A

Platyhelminthes

120
Q

Gynaephoric Canal

A

Blood Fluke / Schistosoma ( Platyhelminthes)

121
Q

High regeneration capacity

A

Planaria ( Dugesia ) ( Platyhelminthes)

122
Q

Parasitic in both plants and animals

A

Aschelminthes

123
Q

Body from having tapering ends

A

Aschelminthes

124
Q

H shaped tube

A

Aschelminthes

125
Q

Cloaca

A

Aschelminthes

126
Q

Gonophore

A

Aschelminthes

127
Q

Pineal Spicules

A

Aschelminthes

128
Q

Moist cuticle

129
Q

Lateral appendages for swimming

130
Q

Coelomic Fluid

A

Annelida 

131
Q

Neural system consists of paired ganglia connected by lateral nerves to a double ventral nerve cord

132
Q

Largest Phylum

A

Arthropoda

133
Q

Second largest phylum

134
Q

Sanguivorous

A

Blood Sucking leech / hirudinaria / Annelida

135
Q

Peristomium

A

Earthworm/ Pheretima ( Annelida)

136
Q

Prostomium

A

Earthworm/ Pheretima ( Annelida)

137
Q

Detritivorous

A

Earthworm/ Pheretima ( Annelida)

138
Q

Clitellum

A

Earthworm/ Pheretima ( Annelida)

139
Q

Three types of Nephridia

A

Integumentary , septal and pharyngeal

Earthworm/ Pheretima ( Annelida)

140
Q

Feather like gills

141
Q

Pallium

142
Q

Torsion

143
Q

Sensory tentacles

144
Q

Osphradium

145
Q

Ctenidia

146
Q

Radula

147
Q

File like rasping organ

148
Q

Haemal or Perihaemal system

A

Echinodermata

149
Q

Autotomy

A

Echinodermata

150
Q

Free swimming larva

A

Echinodermata

151
Q

Ommatophore

152
Q

Mantle

153
Q

Mantle Cavity

154
Q

Conchiolin protein

155
Q

Shell

156
Q

Pulmonary Sacs

157
Q

Renal Sac

158
Q

Organ of Bojanus

159
Q

Chitinous Exoskeleton

A

Arthropoda

160
Q

Endoskeleton of Calcareous ossicles

A

Echinodermata

161
Q

Biting and Chewing Type Mouth in Arthropoda

162
Q

Piercing and Sucking Type Mouth in Arthropoda

163
Q

Chewing and Lapping Mouth in Arthropoda

164
Q

Haemolymph

A

Arthropoda

165
Q

Mosaic Vision

A

Arthropoda

Zoology - Animal Kingdom (4 decks)

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