Keywords Flashcards

1
Q

Bionomial nomenclature

A

A two part naming system made up of the species Genus and species name

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Photosynthesis

A

Converting sun into chemical energy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Autotroph

A

An organism that makes its own food

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Commensalism

A

A relationship where one organism benefits and the other organism is unaffected

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q
  1. Parasitism
  2. Parasite
A
  1. A relationship where one organism benefits by harming or living off their host organism
  2. An organism that lives off a host
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Mutualism

A

A relationship where both or all organisms benefit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Heterotroph

A

Organism that does not make its own food

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q
  1. Foodchain
  2. Food Web
A
  1. A chain starting with a producer and ending with tertiary producer
  2. Graph showing the transfer of energy through multiple trophic levels
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Producer

A

Can make their own food using things such as soil, light, radiation, etc. Often at the bottom of food chain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Name the trophic levels

A

Producer, Primary Consumer, Secondary Consumer, Tertiary Consumer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Chemosynthesis

A

Converting certain species specific chemicals into chemical energy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Decomposers

A

Organisms that rot or eat dead matter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q
  1. Biotic Factors
  2. Abiotic Factors
A
  1. Biotic factors are factors that are population dependent
  2. Abiotic factors are factors that are population independent
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Name a Monotreme

A

platypus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q
  1. Vertabrate
  2. Invertabrate
A
  1. An organism with a backbone
  2. An organis without a backbone
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Name a creature with a endoskeleton and a creature with an exoskeleton

A

Example Example:
Endoskeleton: Platypus
Exoskeleton: Spider

17
Q

Saprophytes

A

A plant, fungus or organism that lives on dead organisms or rotting matter

18
Q

Monocultures

A

A practice in agriculture where you only grow one crop a field

19
Q

Eutrophication

A

Excessive amount of nutrients in lakes or rivers due to runoff of soil which causes excessive plant growth nearby. e.g The Nile

20
Q

Turbidity

A

How murky or not murky a body of water is

21
Q

Ecology

A

The study of ecosystems