Keystone species Flashcards

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1
Q

Define keystone species

A

Organisms that have a large impact on their community.

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2
Q

What is the impact on the community if the keystone species is present?

A

Stability of the system.

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3
Q

What happened to the intertidal community when the sea star, Pisaster ochraceus, was removed?

A

Since sea stars were in charge of maintaining the mussels, their removal caused mussel population to boom - mussels eventually outcompeted the other species.

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4
Q

What kind of interaction occurred between the sea star and the mussels

A

Sea stars preyed on mussels and allowed other species to thrive.

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5
Q

What kind of interaction occurred between the mussels and the other species?

A

Mussels competed with other species for resources.

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6
Q

Why is it hard to predict which species in a community is the keystone species?

A

Commuity complexity.

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