Key Words~ Explorations Flashcards
Navigation
Any tools to help you find direction.
Explorations
An act or instance of exploring or investigating the unknown.
Patron
Someone who pays for explorations, art etc.
Caravel
A small Spanish or Portuguese sailing boat of the Middle Ages and later.
Carracks
A merchant boat having various rigs.
Naos
A clinker-built ship in The Age Of Exploration
Cross-Staff
A navigational tool that would line up the sun/Polaris on the top of top of the cross bar.
Compass
This navigational tool will show you which direction you’re facing. Eg North, East, South And West
Astrolabe
A navigational tool to find latitude and angles
Quadrant
A navigational tool used to determine latitude
Scurvy
Death because of lack of Calcium C
Hardtack
A biscuit that sailors would eat because it wouldn’t go out of date easily
Log+Line
A log and line measured speed in knots
Cartographer
Someone who makes maps
Portolan charts
Portolan Charts showed the Ports and Coasts of Western Europe and North Africa. They detailed the winds, tides, currents and the shape of the coastline