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Humanism RE > Key Words > Flashcards

Key Words Flashcards

1
Q

The Problem of Evil

A

Philosophical argument disproving the existence of God

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2
Q

Empathy

A

Ability to understand and share the feelings of someone else

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3
Q

Respect

A

To consider the thoughts, beliefs and feelings of others

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4
Q

Compassion

A

Sympathy and concern for the suffering of others

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5
Q

Dignity

A

Being worthy of respect and compassion

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6
Q

Responsibility

A

Being worthy of respect and compassion

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7
Q

Altruism

A

A belief system which shows selfless concern for others

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8
Q

Sentient Being

A

A thinking or feeling being (people, animals)

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9
Q

The golden rule

A

Treat others how you want to be treated

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10
Q

Humanism

A

A way of living with morals but rejects the existence of a

need for God.

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11
Q

Happy Human

A

Symbol for humanists.

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12
Q

Positivism

A

A philosophical system recognizing only that which can be scientifically verified and therefore rejecting metaphysics and theism.

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13
Q

Hedonism

A

The ethical theory that pleasure (in the sense of the satisfaction
of desires) is the highest good and proper aim of human life.

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14
Q

Eudaimonia

A

Live a fulfilling and satisfying life

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15
Q

Secular

A

Not connected with religious or spiritual matters.

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16
Q

Relativism

A

The doctrine that knowledge, truth, and morality exist in relation to culture, society, or historical context, and are not absolute.

17
Q

Autonomy

A

Freedom from external control or influence; independence.

18
Q

Evolution

A

Belief that life changed over many generations due to genetic mutations

19
Q

Survival of the fittest

A

Those with the best genetic mutations will survive to have more
offspring and pass on their genes

20
Q

Natural Selection

A

Those with the best genetic mutations will survive to have more
offspring and pass on their genes

21
Q

Enlightenment

A

A time in the 18th century focusing on intellectualism and reason,
rather than religion

22
Q

Burden of Proof

A

Obligation to prove what you believe

23
Q

Democracy

A

System of government where all citizens get a say through voting
and elected representatives

Humanism RE (3 decks)

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