Key Words Flashcards
Aron hakodesh
The holy ark containing the Torah scrolls.
It is on the wall facing Jerusalem and is the focal point of the synagogue.
Kashrut
The Jewish law on what foods can and cannot be eaten and how those foods must be prepared.
The word kosher describes food that meets the standards of kashrut.
Kippah
A cap worn by Jewish boys and men during services.
It is a reminder of gods presence
A kippah is often also known as a yarmulke.
Ner tamid
Eternal light a constantly lit land near the ark in the synagogue that symbolises gods presence.
Omnibenevolence
The state of being all loving and infinitely good.
A characteristic often attributed to God.
Omnipotence
The all powerful almighty and unlimited nature of god
Orthodox
A major branch within Judaism which adheres faithfully to the principles and practices of traditional Judaism.
Orthodox Jews believe that the law of the Torah is eternal and unchanging.
Rabbi
A religious teacher and leader with authority to make decisions on issues of a Jewish law.
A rabbi is the chief religious official of a synagogue who leads worship and conducts rites and rituals.
Reform
A major branch of Judaism which embraces diversity of interpretations of Jewish law and customs.
Believe that Jewish law is inspired by God and people can choose which laws to follow.
Shabbat
Day of spiritual renewal and rest.
Beginning at sunset on Friday and closing at nightfall on Saturday.
Shema
A prayer declaring Jewish faith that is said by many Jews twice a day.
The shema states that there is only one God.
Synagogue
House of assembly building for Jewish public prayer , study and assembly.
