Key Words Flashcards

1
Q

What is monotheism?

A

The belief in one god

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2
Q

What is the Shema?

A

A prayer that Jews say to confirm their monotheism

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3
Q

What is the Torah?

A

The Jewish Bible and the word of God

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4
Q

What is the Talmud?

A

A book where the Torah is explained

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5
Q

What does Omnipotent mean?

A

Having great power and influence

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6
Q

What does omniscient meam?

A

Infinite awareness and insight

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7
Q

What does Omnipresent mean?

A

The belief that somone is always present

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8
Q

What is Shabbat?

A

The Jewish day of rest from the sunset of Friday to the sunset of Saturday

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9
Q

What is the Mitzvot?

A

It’s a collective way of saying the 613 Jewish laws

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10
Q

What does the term Shekhinah mean?

A

The ablilty for God to focus his presence in a certain place

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11
Q

What is a têmple?

A

A buullding for religous worship

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12
Q

What does the term God as judge mean?

A

God is the judge who judges Jews based on how well they followed the Mitzvot

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13
Q

What does resurrection mean?

A

The rising of the dead at the Last Judgement

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14
Q

What does Heaven mean?

A

A paradise called Gan Eden where you are with God

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15
Q

What is Sheol?

A

It’s a place of waiting where souls sill be cleansed

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16
Q

What is a messiah?

A

Used in the Tenakh to refer to the kings of Israel

17
Q

What is the Messianic Age?

A

The era where the Messiah will reign

18
Q

What is the promised land?

A

Land where God wanted his people to live

19
Q

What is a covant?

A

A solumn promise between two people

20
Q

Who is Abraham?

A

Founder of Judaism- Made the 1st covenant with God

21
Q

Who is Moses?

A

He made the 3rd covenant with God, and saved the Jews from slavery