key words Flashcards

1
Q

capitalism

A

a belief in private ownership of the means of creating wealth e.g. industry and agriculture

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2
Q

communism

A

a belief that the means of creating wealth belong to the commmunity. A classless society where there is no private ownership

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3
Q

cold war

A

a ‘war’ between the USSR and USA that never turned to actual fighting

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4
Q

Congress

A

the us parliament

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5
Q

containment

A

US policy of preventing the expansion of communism into non-communist countries

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6
Q

Defoliants

A

chemicals sprayed on plants to remove their leaves

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7
Q

democratic republic

A

a country rules by a popularly elected president

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8
Q

draft

A

compulsory recruitment for service in the military

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9
Q

gooks

A

US nickname for the people of Vietnam

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10
Q

Guerrillas

A

fighters who avoid big battles and attack through ambushing them and laying traps.
attack and retreat

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11
Q

mobile war

A

a war in which forces are on the move in armoured vehicles, tanks, helicopters etc

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12
Q

napalm

A

inflammable sticky jelly used in bombs

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13
Q

silent majority

A

moderate people in society who are too passive to make their views known

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14
Q

truman doctrine

A

the usa’s duty to prevent the spread of communism. president truman announced he was prepared to engage the usa in military enterprises all over the world to do this

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15
Q

vietnamization

A

president nixon’s policy of enabling us troops to withdraw from vietnam by getting the south vietnamese army to take over

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16
Q

strategic hamlet program

A

diem’s policy of setting up large villages with good facilities in order to keep the villagers loyal to the south Vietnamese government

17
Q

operation rolling thunder

A

american bombing campaign of north vietnam

18
Q

search and destroy

A

american military tactic used to search out VC and destroy their hideouts/villages