Key Words Flashcards

1
Q

Relate directly to a specific requirement or user story. They are either part of the detailed description or an attribute of the related requirement. Measurable and can be True or False. Can be used to check whether a requirement or user story has been implemented as expected

A

Acceptance Criteria

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2
Q

Formal testing with respect to user needs, requirements, and business processes conducted to determine whether or not a system satisfies the acceptance criteria and to enable the user, customers or other authorized entity to determine whether or not to accept the system.

A

Acceptance Testing

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3
Q

An item or element that must be included in a change being implemented as part of a testing effort. Can be Product or Business related and are part of the Acceptance Criteria process. They are also included within a User Story

A

Requirement

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4
Q

Is typically comprised of a set of requirements and similar to a requirement; it is also part of the Acceptance Criteria process

A

User Story

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5
Q

Form of acceptance testing that is often used for Commercial Off-the-Shelf Software (COTS) or for Software as a Service (SaaS) platforms. It is conducted to
obtain feedback from the market after development and inhouse testing are completed.

A

Beta testing

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6
Q

Leverages the tester’s experience, knowledge and
intuition

A

Experience-based test technique

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7
Q

Test technique that is not based
on detailed predefined test procedures, all activities are carried out within an uninterrupted period of time called a session. The testers are domain experts. They are familiar with user needs, requirements and business processes, but they are not
necessarily familiar with the product under test.

A

Exploratory testing

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8
Q

Utilizes the structure: “Given – When – Then” for automated script creation

A

Keyword-driven
testing

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9
Q

Scenario created based on acceptance criteria; full coverage is ideal

A

Test case

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10
Q

The extent to which each test case meets the acceptance testing objectives and as many scenarios are accounted for as possible

A

Coverage

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11
Q

Testing approach that can
also be combined with keyword-driven testing and data-driven testing approaches

A

Model-based testing

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12
Q

An essential part of providing a “good
experience” for users when they use their applications on a variety of fixed and mobile platforms. Characteristics include: time-behavior, resource utilization, capacity

A

Performance efficiency

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13
Q

Characteristics include: confidentiality, Integrity, Non-repudiation, Accountability, Authenticity. The extent to which something is safe

A

Security

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14
Q

Characteristics include: appropriateness recognizability, learnability, operability, user error protection, user interface aesthetics, accessibility

A

Usability

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15
Q

The degree to which a product or system can be used by specified users to achieve specified goals with effectiveness, efficiency and
satisfaction in a specified context of use. Can either be specified or measured as a product quality characteristic in terms of its sub-characteristics, or specified or
measured directly by measures that are a subset of quality in use

A

User experience

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16
Q

A deviation or flaw in the intended functionality being tested

A

Defect

17
Q

Should be applied during acceptance
testing activities to maintain integrity

A

Quality assurance