Key word quiz 15/01/25 Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

UN charter

A

A treaty of the UN that aims to uphold the human rights of citizens across countries.
All members are bound by it’s articles.

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2
Q

Geneva Convention

A

A series of agreements that set out how people, such as enemy soldiers, doctors and civilians should be treated in time of war.

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3
Q

Civilians

A

People who are not in the military or the police.

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4
Q

International Criminal Court (ICC)

A

A permanent, international court that judges criminals who might have committed crimes against the international community.

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5
Q

Negotiation

A

A discussion with someone in order to reach an agreement with them.

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6
Q

International Law

A

a body of rules, treaties or conventions recognised and followed by countries who agree to their terms

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7
Q

Damages

A

Money that is paid to someone by a person or organization who was responsible for causing injury or loss.

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8
Q

Genocide

A

A deliberate attempt to kill or destroy a group of people based on their nationality, ethnicity, religion or race.

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9
Q

International Court of Justice (ICJ)

A

The main legal court of the UN. It settles disagreements between countries and is sometimes called the World Court.

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10
Q

Council of Europe

A

A body of 47 member states that aims to protect human rights and democracy in Europe.

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11
Q

European Court of Human Rights

A

The court of the council of Europe.
It deals with people of countries that do not respect the European Convention or human rights.

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12
Q

Indigenous people

A

Communities who originate from, or are attached to, an area where modern countries have since been established.

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13
Q

Charity

A

A group or organization set up to provide help or raise money for those in need.

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14
Q

Social movement

A

An effort organized and coordinated by by people to achieve a goal, usually a social or political one.

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15
Q

Non-governmental organizations (NGOs)

A

Groups set up to work independently of any government.
Their purpose is to address a social or political issue.

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16
Q

European Court of Justice (ECJ)

A

a court that judges people and organisations who may have broken European law

17
Q

People who are not in the military or the police.

18
Q

A permanent, international court that judges criminals who might have committed crimes against the international community.

A

International Criminal Court (ICC)

19
Q

A discussion with someone in order to reach an agreement with them.

20
Q

a body of rules, treaties or conventions recognised and followed by countries who agree to their terms

A

International Law

21
Q

Money that is paid to someone by a person or organization who was responsible for causing injury or loss.

22
Q

A deliberate attempt to kill or destroy a group of people based on their nationality, ethnicity, religion or race.

23
Q

The main legal court of the UN. It settles disagreements between countries and is sometimes called the World Court.

A

International Court of Justice (ICJ)

24
Q

A body of 47 member states that aims to protect human rights and democracy in Europe.

A

Council of Europe

25
The court of the council of Europe. It deals with people of countries that do not respect the European Convention or human rights.
European Court of Human Rights
26
Communities who originate from, or are attached to, an area where modern countries have since been established.
Indigenous people
27
A group or organization set up to provide help or raise money for those in need.
Charity
28
An effort organized and coordinated by people to achieve a goal, usually a social or political one.
Social movement
29
Groups set up to work independently of any government. Their purpose is to address a social or political issue.
Non-governmental organizations (NGOs)
30
a court that judges people and organisations who may have broken European law
European Court of Justice (ECJ)
31
A treaty of the UN that aims to uphold the human rights of citizens across countries. All members are bound by it's articles.
UN charter
32
A series of agreements that set out how people, such as enemy soldiers, doctors and civilians should be treated in time of war.
Geneva Convention