Key Theme 9: Classic Studies' Impact

Question 1

What impacts do classic studies have on KNOWLEDGE (with examples)

Answer 1

In society –> eg. Baron-Cohen

In own academic field –> eg. Triplett (first social psychology experiment)

In other academic fields –> eg. Zimbardo (ethics, philosphy)

Question 2

What impacts do classic studies have on PRACTICES (with examples)

Answer 2

In society –> Ceci and Bruck (eg. Taint hearings)

In own academic field (including ETHICS, METHODS) (Baron Cohen’s Sally Anne Test)

On other academic fields (includes THEORY) –> Psychometrics (JENSEN) –> intelligence testing and genetics, eugenics etc. stereotype threat
–> Sherif Realistic Conflict Theory (RCT): . According to the theory, when groups compete for limited resources, hostility and negative attitudes toward out-groups can develop. This can lead to prejudices and stereotypes about other groups. (groups look out for their own)

Question 3

What impacts do classic studies have on LIMITATIONS (with examples)

Answer 3

Willingness of Politics, Society, Organisations
–> Jensen (Eugenics - Jensenism)

Cultural Differences
–> Bradley and Bryant

Translation into Interventions
–> Latane and Darley