Key Terms:Peace And Conflict Flashcards

1
Q

War

A

Fighting between nations to resolve issues between them

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2
Q

Peace

A

An absence of conflict, which leads to happiness and harmony

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3
Q

Justice

A

Bringing about what is right and fair, according to the law or making up for a wrong that has been committed

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4
Q

Forgiveness

A

Showing grace and mercy and pardoning someone for what they have done wrong

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5
Q

Reconciliation

A

A sacrament in the Catholic Church; also, when individuals or groups restore friendly relations after conflict or disagreement.

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6
Q

Protest

A

An expression of disapproval, often in a public group.

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7
Q

Violence

A

Using actions that threaten or harm others.

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8
Q

Terrorism

A

The unlawful use of violence, usually against innocent civillians, to achieve a political goal.

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9
Q

Greed

A

Selfish desire for something.

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10
Q

Self-Defence

A

acting to prevent harm to yourself and others.

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11
Q

Retaliation

A

deliberately harming someone as a response to them harming you.

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12
Q

Nuclear Weapons

A

weapons that work by a nuclear reaction; they devastate huge areas and kill large numbers of people.

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13
Q

Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMDs)

A

Weapons that can kill large numbers of people and/or cause great damage.

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14
Q

Chemical Weapons

A

Weapons that use chemicals to poison, burn or paralyse humans and destroy the natural environment.

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15
Q

Biological Weapons

A

Weapons that have living organisms or infective material that can lead to disease or death.

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16
Q

Just War

A

A war which meets internationally accepted criteria for fairness; follows traditional Christian rules for a just war, and is now accepted by all other religions.

17
Q

Holy war

A

Fighting for a religious cause or God, probably controlled by a religious leader.

18
Q

Pacifism

A

the belief of people who refuse to take part in war and any other form of violence.

19
Q

Peacemaking

A

The action of trying to establish peace