Key Terms From The New Study Guide Flashcards

1
Q

The belief in one God

A

Monotheism

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2
Q

The religion of Jewish people

A

Judaism

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3
Q

Moses’s journey or departure from Egypt

A

Exodus

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4
Q

A message or agreement from God

A

Covenent

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5
Q

The ones who interpreted from God’s will

A

Prophet

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6
Q

A leader or the “anointed one”

A

Messiah

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7
Q

A short story teaching a spiritual or moral lesson

A

Parable

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8
Q

Jesus’s closest followers

A

Disciple

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9
Q

Someone who rises from the dead like Jesus

A

Resurrection

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10
Q

A religion based on the teachings of Jesus

A

Chrisianity

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11
Q

The Jewish houses of worship

A

Synagouges

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12
Q

Five books containing the central religious teachings of Judaism, which these are written from the old testament.

A

Torah

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13
Q

The time before Jesus was born.

A

Old testament

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14
Q

A trading route, marketplace, and battlefield. It lays in the expansion of Egypt.

A

Canaan.

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15
Q

The great descendants after Abraham or a language.

A

Hebrew

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16
Q

The leader that led the Israelites out of Egypt, split apart the Red Sea, and made a covenant with God on the top of Mount Sinai.

A

Moses

17
Q

Written laws on two stone tablets or known as the ten commandments

A

Decalogue

18
Q

He was the opponent of Goliath, became the king of the Israelites, and ruled for 40 years.

A

King David

19
Q

An army under Judah Macabee, they were hard-working fighters, which resulted on winning against the Syrians. To celebrate, they had Chanukah.

A

The Maccabees

20
Q

The teachings or revelation of Christ.

A

The Gospel

21
Q

A Hebrew teacher, was crucified for our sins on Good Friday, and the founder of Christianity.

A

Jesus Christ

22
Q

The last fort to collapse in Jerusalem during the rule of the Romans, killing 960 people in total from the collapse, and made the Roman soldiers from seeing the dead people.

A

Masada.