Key Terms Earthquakes And Volcano Flashcards

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1
Q

Hotspot

A

A relatively small are where magma rises through a continental or oceanic plate.As the plate moves across the hotspot a chain of volcanoes may form eg the Canary Islands and the Hawaiian Islands

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2
Q

Cone volcano

A

A Steep volcano formed of sticky (viscous) acidic lava,ash and cinders.

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3
Q

Shield volcano

A

A gentle, low-angled volcano formed of runny basaltic lava, e.g. Mauna Loa in Hawaii.The lava is capable of flowing long distances before cooling.

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4
Q

Extinct Volcano

A

A volcano that has no signs of volcanic activity in historic times.

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