Key Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Will?

A

The part of human nature that makes free choices.

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2
Q

Sin?

A

Disobeying the will and commands of God.

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3
Q

Grace?

A

In theological terms, God’s free and undeserved love for humanity, epitomised in the sacrifice of Jesus on the cross.

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4
Q

The Fall?

A

The biblical event in which Adam and Eve disobeyed God’s command and ate the fruit from the forbidden tree in the Garden of Eden; also used to refer to the imperfect state of humanity.

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5
Q

Neoplatonism?

A

Philosophical thinking arising from the ideas of Plato.

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6
Q

Redeemed?

A

In theological terms, “saved” from sin by the sacrifice of Christ.

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7
Q

Concordia?

A

Human friendship.

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8
Q

Cupiditas?

A

“Selfish love”, alive of worldly things and of selfish desires.

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9
Q

Caritas?

A

“Generous love”, a love of others and of the virtues; the Latin equivalent of the Greek word agape.

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10
Q

Concupiscence?

A

Uncontrollable desire for physical pleasures and material things.

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11
Q

Ecclesia?

A

Heavenly society, in contract with earthly society.

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12
Q

Summum Bonum?

A

The highest, most supreme good.

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