Key Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Imperialism

A

A belief in the need for a strong and powerful Empire

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2
Q

Colony

A

A country in an Empire

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3
Q

Missionary

A

An individual with the goal of spreading Christianity

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4
Q

Ethnocentric

A

Judging other cultures based on preconceptions created by your own culture

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5
Q

Metropole

A

The parent state of a colony

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6
Q

Patriotism

A

A love of your own country

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7
Q

Nationalism

A

A belief that your country is superior to all others

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8
Q

Indigenous Peoples

A

The original inhabitants of a country

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9
Q

Formal Empire

A

Colonies directly ruled by the British Crown

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10
Q

Informal Empire

A

Areas influenced by the Metropole via local rulers

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11
Q

Protectorate

A

An area with its own ruler, but placed under the protection of the British Crown. Controlled militarily and politically through advisers

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12
Q

Occupation/Settlement

A

When a state is home to British settlers or the British army but is not under British political control

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13
Q

Client State

A

An area with its own ruler but with strong British influence which restricted that ruler’s political, military and economic independence

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14
Q

Chartered Company Rule

A

A mercantile imperialist organisation working very closely with the Crown but motivated by trade and exploitation of resources rather than strategic concerns

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15
Q

Veiled Protectorate

A

An informal

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16
Q

Mandate

A

A term used to describe areas confiscated from defeated powers in WW1 and allocated to Britain to administer

17
Q

Dominion

A

A former colony that has been granted self-