Key Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Accelerando, accel

A

Become quicker

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2
Q

Accent

A

A stressed note

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3
Q

Adagio

A

Slow

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4
Q

Allegro

A

Fast

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5
Q

Allegretto

A

Fairly fast (a little slower than allegro)

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6
Q

Andante

A

Moderately slow; a walking pace

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7
Q

andantino

A

A little faster than andante

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8
Q

A tempo

A

Return to original tempo

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9
Q

Cantabile

A

In a singing style

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10
Q

Crescendo. Cresc.

A

Becoming louder

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11
Q

Da capo, D.C

A

From the beginning

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12
Q

Dal segno, D.S

A

From the sign

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13
Q

D.C al fine

A

Repeat from the beginning and end at fine.

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14
Q

Decrescendo,decresc.

A

Becoming softer

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15
Q

Diminuendo , dim.

A

Becoming softer

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16
Q

Dolce

A

Sweet, gentle

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17
Q

Espressivo, espress.

A

Expressive, with expression

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18
Q

Fine

A

The end

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19
Q

Forte, F

A

Loud

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20
Q

Fortissimo FF

A

Very loud

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21
Q

Grazioso

A

Graceful

22
Q

Larghetto

A

Fairly slow but not as slow as largo

23
Q

Largo

A

Very slow

24
Q

Legato

A

Smooth

25
Q

Leggiero

A

Light, nimble, quick

26
Q

Lento

A

Slow

27
Q

Maestoso

A

Majestic

28
Q

Mano destra. M.D

A

Right hand

29
Q

Mano sinstra m.s

A

Left hand

30
Q

Marcato

A

Marked or stressed

31
Q

Mezzo forte mf

A

Moderately loud

32
Q

Mezzo piano m.p

A

Moderately soft

33
Q

Moderato

A

At a moderate tempo

34
Q

Molto

A

Much, very

35
Q

Ottava, 8va

A

The interval of an octave

36
Q

Pedale, ped.

A

Pedal

37
Q

Pianissimo pp

A

Very soft

38
Q

Piano p

A

Soft

39
Q

Poco

A

Little

40
Q

Prestissimo

A

As fast as possible

41
Q

Presto

A

Very fast

42
Q

Ritardando, rit.

A

Slowing down gradually

43
Q

Rallentando, rall.

A

Slowing down.

44
Q

Rubato

A

It’s some freedom of tempo

To enhance music

45
Q

Spiritoso

A

Spirited

46
Q

Staccato

A

Detached

47
Q

Tempo

A

Speed at which music is performed

48
Q

Tempo primo (tempo 1)

A

Return to original tempo

49
Q

Tranquillo

A

Quiet, tranquil

50
Q

Vivace

A

Lively, brisk