Key Terms Flashcards

1
Q

What does TCI stand for?

A

Therapeutic Crisis Intervention

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2
Q

Effective TCI Implementation Includes

A
Leadership 
Clinical
Supervision
Training
Documentation
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3
Q

A Positive Organizational Culture Includes:

A

Developmentally appropriate practices.
Opportunities for children to participate successfully.
Children, families and staff in decision making.
Encourages relationship building activities.
Creates a learning organization.

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4
Q

Treat Each Child As An Individual With:

A

Individual baseline behavior.
Different strength and abilities.
Specific effects of trauma.
Underdeveloped co-regulation and self-regulation skills.
Possible physical discomfort, e.g., illness, medication.
A need for an individual crisis management plan (PSP).

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5
Q

Emotional Competence Means:

A

Being aware of personal goals, values, beliefs.
Understanding cultural and ethnic differences.
Demonstrating self-regulations skills.
Knowing personal triggers.

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6
Q

A Crisis Occurs When:

A

A young person’s inability to cope results in a change in behavior.

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7
Q

The Goals of Crisis Intervention Are To:

A

Support: environmentally and emotionally reduce stress and risk.

Teach: children better ways to cope with stress.

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8
Q

Recovery Phase(s):

A

Higher (educator)
No change (fire fighter)
Lower (abuser)

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9
Q

Skills Building Pyramid:Self-Awareness:

A
Co-regulation Skills + Strategies:
LSI
Crisis Co-Regulation
Emotional First Aid
Behavior Support Techniques
Active Listening Crisis Communication
Self-Awareness Four Questions
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10
Q

Four questions we ask ourselves in a crisis situation:

A
  1. What am I feeling now?
  2. What does this young person feel, need, or want?
  3. How is the environment affecting the young person?
  4. How do I best respond?
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11
Q

Most important question of the four questions is?

A

How do I best respond?
Provide environmental support.
Provide emotional support.
Exercise self-control.

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12
Q

Pain Based Behaviors Includes

A
Impulsive outbursts
Aggression
Running away
Self-injury
Defiance
Inability to regulate emotions
Trauma re-enactment
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13
Q

Nonverbal Techniques

A

Silence
Nods
Facial expression
Eye contact

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14
Q

Meaning in Emotional Communication

A

Meaning =
55% Facial Expression
38% Tone of Voice
7% Words

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15
Q

Behavior Support Techniques

A
Managing the environment
Prompting
Caring gesture
Hurdle help
Redirection and distractions
Directive statements
Time away
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16
Q

Goals of Emotional First Aid

A
  1. Provide immediate support and help co-regulate
  2. Resolve the immediate crisis
  3. Keep the child in the program/activity
17
Q

Conflict Cycle

A

Stressful Situation/Incident
Young Person’s Feelings
Young Person’s Behavior
Adult’s Response

18
Q

Understanding Aggressive Behavior:

A

Reactive Aggression: responding to situations.

Proactive Aggression: Will watch and wait

19
Q

What should you concentrate on teaching a reactive aggressor?

A

Coping skills
Self-regulation skills
Anger management

20
Q

What should you concentrate on teaching a proactive aggressor?

A

Appropriate thinking and social skills and values

Reward socially appropriate behavior

21
Q

What should you respond a reactive aggressor?

A

Safety
Understanding and support
Remove or reduce stimulus

22
Q

What should you respond a proactive aggressor?

A

Safety
Containment and negotiation
Engagement and reasoning

23
Q

Nonverbal Behaviors:

A
Eye contact
Body language
Personal space
Height differences
Gender differences
Cultural differences
24
Q

What to do (nonverbal strategies)

A
Take a deep breath
Use proactive stance
Step back and take a break
Give the situation time
Sit down if appropriate
Remember your body language and facial expression
25
Q

LSI stands for…

A

Life Space Interview.

26
Q

Goals of LSI:

A
  1. Return the youth to baseline
  2. Clarify events
  3. Repair and restore the relationship
  4. Teach new coping skills
  5. Reintegrate the youth back into the program
27
Q

Steps to LSI:

A
I- isolate the conversation 
E- Explore youths pov
S- Summarize the feelings and content
C- Connect feelings to behavior
A- Alternative behaviors discussed
P- Plan developed/Practice new behavior
E- enter youth back into routine
28
Q

Definitions of Asphyxia

A

Asphyxia: The deprivation of oxygen to living cells.

Positional asphyxia: fatal respiratory arrest in which the ability to breathe is compromised by the person position or surroundings.

29
Q

Asphyxiation risk factors are:

A
Obesity 
Drugs and/or alcohol 
Prolonged violent agitation
Underlying diseases 
Hot humid environments
Certain medications
30
Q

Asphyxiation underlying natural disease risk factors are:

A
Enlarged heart
Asthma
Sickle cell trait
High blood pressure
Diabetes