Key Terms Flashcards

1
Q

What types of discrimination do you already know?

A

ABLEISM
SEXISM
RACISM
AGEISM
TRANSPHOBIA
НОМОРНОВІА

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2
Q

What is the definition of Prejudice?

A

A preconceived opinion that is not based on reason or actual experience.

(i.e. to pre-judge)

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3
Q

What is the definition of Discrimination?

A

The unjust or prejudicial treatment of different categories of people, especially on the grounds of race, age, or sex.

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4
Q

What is the definition of Injustice?

A

Violation of a right or of the rights of another - unfairness / inequality.

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5
Q

What is the definition of Poverty?

A

Poverty is a state or condition when people lack the financial resources and essentials required within a society. Poverty is relative to your geographical location.

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6
Q

What is Social Justice?

A

Ensuring that society treats people fairly in terms of wealth, opportunities and privileges regardless of any aspect of their identity.

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7
Q

What are Human Rights?

A

The basic rights and freedoms to which all human beings should be entitled.

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8
Q

What does UDHR stand for?

A

Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

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9
Q

What is the UDHR?

A

Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948) which is extended to all people in countries which have signed up to the agreement (currently 192).

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10
Q

Why do people discriminate

A

Prejudice can be a barrier which stops people living, working and learning together as a community. It is very unfair and it only takes someone to be ‘different’ to be singled out for discrimination. The victims are in the minority and often find it difficult to deal with

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11
Q

Why do people discriminate based on bad experiences?

A

If a person has a bad experience with someone, they may think everyone else like them is the same.

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12
Q

How does upbringing contribute to discrimination?

A

Continual exposure to prejudicial views at a young age can normalize these views, leading to different perceptions of people.

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13
Q

What role does media play in discrimination?

A

Consuming biased information from unregulated media platforms can influence people to think or behave in a certain way.

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14
Q

What is ignorance in the context of discrimination?

A

Having a negative opinion of a group of people you have not met or know anything about, often based on misconceptions.

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15
Q

What is scapegoating?

A

Scapegoating refers to blaming a group of people for a problem, such as Hitler blaming the Jews for Germany’s economic issues during WW2.

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16
Q

What is absolute poverty?

A

An individual or family who does not earn enough money to meet the basic needs of life such as food, clothing and shelter.

17
Q

What is relative poverty?

A

Individuals of a family who have income below 60% of average income within their society.

18
Q

What is generational poverty?

A

When poverty has become a familial pattern for at least two generations. This can lead to a cycle of poverty within a family: ‘poverty trap’.

19
Q

What is digital poverty?

A

The inability to interact with the online world fully, when, where, and how an individual needs to. Often due to a lack of access to the internet / digital devices.

How do you think Covid made society more aware of this?

20
Q

What is period poverty?

A

The lack of access to sanitary / period products due to financial limitations.