Key Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

Able to walk

A

Ambulatory

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2
Q

Specializes in heart and blood

A

Cardiologist

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3
Q

Specializes in hormonal and glandular problems

A

Endocrinologist

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4
Q

Specializes in skin

A

Dermatologist

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5
Q

specializes in gastrointestinal track and organs

A

Gastroenterologist

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6
Q

Specializes in female reproductive system

A

Gynecologist

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7
Q

specializes in kidney care and disorders

A

Nephrologist

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8
Q

Specializes in pregnancy

A

Obstetrician

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9
Q

Specializes in cancer

A

Oncologist

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10
Q

Specializes in eyes

A

Oncologist

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11
Q

Specializes in bones, joints, muscles & tendons

A

Orthopedist

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12
Q

ENT

A

Otolaryngologist or
Otohinolaryngologist

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13
Q

Surgical removal of all or part of limb or extremity

A

Amputation

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14
Q

Removal & examination of tissue to diagnose disease

A

Biopsy

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15
Q

Surgery that eliminates a blockage in an artery going to the heart.

A

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft

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16
Q

A disorder that involves partial or complete blockage of blood vessels that supply the heart.

A

Coronary Artery Disease

17
Q

A persistent disorder that impairs breathing

A

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

18
Q

Surgery involving the use of an instrument to open the cervix and then cutting away tissue inside the uterus for therapeutic purposes.

A

Dilation and Curettage

19
Q

A record of the heart’s electrical impulses.

A

Electrocardiogram

20
Q

Referring to the urinary and reproductive organs.

A

Genitourinary

21
Q

The percentage of blood sample that is red blood cells.

A

Hematocrit

22
Q

The red oxygen carrying pigment of red blood cells.

A

Hemoglobin

23
Q

A surgical wound that results from cutting into tissue.

A

Incision

24
Q

An interruption of blood flow to the heart causing heart muscle damage, AKA heart attack.

A

Myocardial Infarction

25
Q

from the nose to the stomach.

A

Nasogastric

26
Q

A bacterial infection of the female reproductive organs.

A

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease

27
Q

An autoimmune disease that causes pain swelling and deformity especially in the hands and feet due to inflammation in the joints.

A

Rheumatoid Arthritis

28
Q

Surgical removal of the tonsils.

A

Tonsillectomy

29
Q

The removal of small masses of lymphatic tissue near the opening into the pharynx.

A

Adenoidectomy

30
Q

A temporary interruption of blood flow to the brain.

A

Transient Ischemic Attack

31
Q

Degree of care or competence expected in a particular circumstance or role

A

Standard of care

32
Q

Delegated clinical & administrative duties consistent with education and experience

A

Scope of Practice

33
Q

Medical plans that provide healthcare in return for preset scheduled payments

A

Managed Care

34
Q

Medical care based on how the musculoskeletal system affects the other body parts

A

Osteopathic