Key Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

Gentile

A

A person who is not apart of the Jewish Faith, or not of Jewish ancestry

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2
Q

Gospel

A

The unique literary genre that proclaims the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus - from the perspective of the living faith of particular early church communities

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3
Q

Kingdom of God

A

Matthew uses “Kingdom of Heaven” - But the terms are interchangeable. Heaven stands for God. It’s another example of the awe due to the holy Name of God

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4
Q

Parousia

A

Second coming of Christ (“at the end of age”)

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5
Q

Exegesis

A

The analysis of text in their original context. Uncovering the historical, cultural, etc particularities that the original author was dealing with in order to better understand the original meaning/intent of text.

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6
Q

Revelation

A

People have the ability to come to know God through Gods works

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7
Q

Torah

A

First 5 books that contain core teachings

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8
Q

Hermeneutics

A

A way of interpreting texts and events to help understand what they mean for us in the 21st century

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9
Q

Decalogue

A

Ten words - 10 Commandments

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10
Q

Eschatological

A

Pertaining to the end of time, in the sense of its fullness

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11
Q

Disciple

A

A personal follower of Jesus during his life - especially one of the 12 Apostles

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12
Q

Apostle

A

A title given in the gospels to the 12 chief disciples of Jesus (and to St. Paul)

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13
Q

Beatitude

A

A form of pronouncement that presupposes that a good or happiness has already been given or is about to be received

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14
Q

Call

A

The bible contains a number of stories of God calling people and imparting to them a mission

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15
Q

Covenant

A

A binding agreement between two parties that states conditions and obligations of each

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16
Q

Voacation

A

A call from God

17
Q

Apocalyptic literature

A

A style of writing evolved during Israel’s troubled history around the time of Jesus

18
Q

Inspiration

A

Sacred scripture is inspired by God

19
Q

Church

A

Assembly or communion of the baptized followers of Jesus

20
Q

Magisterium

A

The official teaching office of the Church

21
Q

Mission

A

Task Jesus left for followers; proclaim the Good News

22
Q

Sacrament

A

Perceptible signs (words and actions) accessible to our human nature