Key Terms 1 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

abscond

A

To steal off and hide

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

alacrity

A

eager

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

anomaly

A

deviation from the normal order, form or rule

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

aberrant

A

deviating from the norm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

approbation

A

an expression of approval or praise

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

arduous

A

strenuous, taxing; requiring significant effort

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

assuage

A

to ease or lessen, to appease or pacify

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

audacious

A

daring and fearless; recklessly bold

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

austere

A

without adornment; bare; severely simple; ascetic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

axiomatic

A

taken as a given; possessing self evident truth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

canonical

A

following or in agreement with accepted, traditional standards

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

capricious

A

inclined to change one’s mind impulsively; erratic, unpredictable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

censure

A

to criticize severely; to officially rebuke

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

chicanery

A

trickery or subterfuge

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

connoisseur

A

an informed judge in matters of taste

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

convoluted

A

complex or complicated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

disabuse

A

to undeceive; to set right

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

discordant

A

conflicting; dissonant or harsh in sound

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

disparate

A

fundamentally distinct or dissimilar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

effrontery

A

extreme boldness; presumptuousness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

eloquent

A

well spoken, expressive, articulate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

enervate

A

to weaken; to reduce in vitality

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

ennui

A

dissatisfaction and restlessness resulting from boredom or apathy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

equivocate

A

use ambiguous language with a deceptive intent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

erudite

A

very learned; scholarly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

exculpate

A

exonerate; to clear of blame

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

exigent

A

urgent, pressing; requiring immediate action or attention

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

extemporaneous

A

improvised; done without preparation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

filibuster

A

intentional obstruction; esp using prolonged speechmaking to delay legislative action

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

fulminate

A

to loudly attack or denounce

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

ingenuous

A

artless; frank and candid; lacking sophistication

32
Q

inured

A

accustomed to accepting something undesirable

33
Q

irascible

A

easily angered; prone to temperamental outbursts

34
Q

laud

A

to praise highly

35
Q

lucid

A

clear; easily understood

36
Q

magnamity

A

the quality of being generously noble in mind and heart, esp in forgiving

37
Q

martial

A

associated with war and the armed forces

38
Q

mundane

A

of the world; typical of or concerned with the ordinary

39
Q

nascent

A

coming into being; in early developmental stages

40
Q

nebulous

A

vague; cloudy; lacking clearly defined form

41
Q

neologism

A

a new word, expression, or usage; the creation or use of new words or senses

42
Q

noxious

A

harmful, injurious

43
Q

obtuse

A

lacking sharpness of intellect; not clear or precise in thought or expression

44
Q

obviate

A

to anticipate and make unnecessary

45
Q

onerous

A

troubling; burdensome

46
Q

paean

A

a song or hymn of praise or thanksgiving

47
Q

parody

A

a humorous imitation intended for ridicule or comic effect, esp in literature or art

48
Q

perennial

A

recurrent through the year or many years; happening repeatedly

49
Q

perfidy

A

intentional breach of faith; treachery

50
Q

perfunctory

A

cursory; done without care or interest

51
Q

perspicacious

A

acutely perceptive; having keen discernment

52
Q

prattle

A

to babble meaninglessly; to talk in an empty and idle manner

53
Q

precipitate (adj)

A

acting with excessive haste or impulse

54
Q

precipitate (v)

A

to cause or happen before anticipated or required

55
Q

predilection

A

a disposition in favor of something; preference

56
Q

prescience

A

foreknowledge of events; knowing of events prior to their occurring

57
Q

prevaricate

A

to deliberately avoid the truth; to mislead

58
Q

qualms

A

misgivings; reservations; causes for hesitancy

59
Q

recant

A

to retract; esp a previously held belief

60
Q

refute

A

to disprove; to successfully argue against

61
Q

relegate

A

to forcibly assign, esp to a lower place or position

62
Q

reticent

A

quiet; reserved; reluctant to express thoughts and feelings

63
Q

solicitous

A

concerned and attentive; eager

64
Q

sordid

A

characterized by filth grime or squalor; foul

65
Q

sporadic

A

occurring only occasionally, or in scattered instances

66
Q

squander

A

to waste by spending or using irresponsibly

67
Q

static

A

not moving, active, or in motion; at rest

68
Q

stupefy

A

to stun, baffle or amaze

69
Q

stymie

A

to block; to thwart

70
Q

synthesis

A

the combination of parts to make a whole

71
Q

torque

A

a force that causes rotation

72
Q

tortuous

A

winding, twisting; excessively complicated

73
Q

truculent

A

fierce and cruel; eager to fight

74
Q

veracity

A

truthfulness, honesty

75
Q

virulent

A

extremely harmful or poisonous; bitterly hostile or antagonistic

76
Q

voracious

A

having an insatiable appetite for an activity or pursuit; ravenous

77
Q

waver

A

to move to and fro; to sway; to be unsettled in opinion