Key Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Algorithm:

A

A set of instructions that achieve a task

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2
Q

Sequence:

A

Following instructions one after the other

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3
Q

Variable:

A

A named container for a value (which can be inspected or altered by the program)

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4
Q

Iteration:

A

A repeated set of instructions – common loops include forever, while true, while

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5
Q

Selection:

A

A choice of which set of code to follow is dependent on a true of false question – common selections are “if then else”, “when..do”, “elif”

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6
Q

Program:

A

A set of algorithms that have been created to solve a problem – commonly known as apps (application software)

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7
Q

Input:

A

A method of entering data onto a computer system, usually with an input device, such as a keyboard or mouse

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8
Q

Output:

A

A method of displaying information to a user e.g. a screen

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