Key Stats - Russia purges Flashcards
How many people were purged in the total pop?
1 /18
Military purges?
35,000 officials purged
Tukhachevsky killed
14/16 high-ranking generals shot
3/5 marshals shot
Decree Against Terrorist Acts
Dec 1st 1934
10,000 deported from Leningrad to gulags
3,000 imprisoned / executed
By 1937…
18 million in gulags
10 million dead
1934 conference…
1108 out of 1996 delegates killed by 1937
1928…
100,000 passive party members purged
By 1932… Ryutin…
1 million Ryutinites expelled from party
Under Yezhov…
Gulags expanded by 685,000
Around 1/5 died due to malnutrition / starvation / exhaustion
Stalin / Molotov / Zhdanov execution lists…
Stalin signed 357
Molotov signed 372 - more than Stalin
Zhdanov signed 176
Stalin responsible for over 40,000 deaths. 90% confirmed to be shot
Under Yezhov, political purges:
Over 50% of Supreme Soviet (parliament) stripped of their titles / imprisoned / executed / gulag
How many other generals were shot with Tukhachevsky?
8
How many of Tukhachevsky’s trial judges were later executed…
5 out of 8
What was Yagoda demoted for?
Told Stalin that the general pop didn’t like purges - Stalin enraged
Also didn’t hunt down Bukharin quickly enough
When did the purges end?
November 17th 1938
Issue decreed to end execution / imprisonments /arrests
When was Tukhachevsky secretly arrested?
May 22nd 1937