Key Signatures Flashcards
Define ‘key signatures’
Consists of one or more sharp or flat written at the beginning of every stave, after the clef
What is the order of sharps?
F C G D A E B
What is the order of flats?
B E A D G C F
Define ‘relative keys’
Key signatures that share the same key signature
How can you determine the major key on a score?
Go one semitone up from the last sharp listed
How can you determine the major flat key on a score?
Look at the second last flat
How can you determine the minor key on a score?
Go down a minor third from the major key (aka 3 semitones)
Define ‘accidentals’
Only applies to any subsequent occurrences of that note within the same bar
How long does the effect of the accidental last?
Up to the bar line
Define ‘courtesy accidental’
Helpful prompt to avoid mistakes