Key Question 1 Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Anschluss.

A

The union of German speaking countries e.g. Austria.

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2
Q

The Big Three.

A

Britain, France & the US.

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3
Q

A demilitarised zone.

A

A province with no military.

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4
Q

Democracy.

A

The population are all members of the state and have an equal hand in voting.

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5
Q

Disarmament.

A

The reduction or withdrawal of military forces or weapons.

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6
Q

Fourteen points.

A

Wilson’s 14 idealist ideas.

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7
Q

Hyperinflation.

A

Inflation that occurs at a ridiculously high rate.

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8
Q

Idealist.

A

Someone who envisions an ideal world rather than the real one.

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9
Q

Realist.

A

A person who accepts the situation as it is and deals with it accordingly.

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10
Q

Kapp Putsch.

A

An attempted overthrow of the Weimar Republic.

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11
Q

League of Nations.

A

An inter-governmental organisation created to resolve international disputes.

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12
Q

Mandates.

A

A set of official orders or commissions to do something.

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13
Q

Paris Peace Conference.

A

A set of diplomatic meetings in 1919 and 1920 in which the victorious allies set the peace terms for the defeated powers.

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14
Q

Reparations.

A

Providing payment to those who have been wronged.

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15
Q

Rhineland.

A

Loosely defined area of western Germany along the Rhine.

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16
Q

Ruhr.

A

Largest urban area in Germany.

17
Q

Saar.

A

A disputed German state.

18
Q

Self-determination.

A

The process of a country determining its own statehood.

19
Q

Treaty of Brest-Litovsk

A

A treaty signed on the 3rd of March 1918 that made Russia withdraw from the war.

20
Q

Treaty of Versailles.

A

A treaty signed on the 28th of June 1919 that was designed to break Germany.

21
Q

War guilt.

A

Article 231 of the Treaty of Versailles that said Germany must accept guilt for the war.

22
Q

Young Plan.

A

An attempt to settle the dispute with Germany over reparations.