Key people in the 19th century (1800-1900) Flashcards

1
Q

Who was Edwin Chadwick?

A

He published a report in 1842, that suggested the government needed to do more for the poor in big cities as a way of dealing with big outbreaks of illness.

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2
Q

Who was Florence Nightingale?

A

Improved hospital training and conditions after experiencing how bad things were in the Crimean War of 1853.

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3
Q

Who was John Snow?

A

Made chloroform safer by inventing a dispenser. He proved the link between water and cholera through stopping an outbreak of it.

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4
Q

Who was Louis Pasteur?

A

He published his 4 principles of germ theory in 1861.

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5
Q

Who was Joseph Bazalgette?

A

After the Great Stink of 1858, he was employed by the government to improve the sewage systems in London.

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6
Q

Who was Robert Koch?

A

Koch discovered specific germs for specific diseases in the 1880s, such as cholera and tuberculosis.

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7
Q

Who was William Watson Cheyne?

A

He developed antiseptic surgery and a surgical instrument we still use today, the Watson Cheyne dissector.

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