Key New Zealand Laws Flashcards

1
Q

Colonial Laws Validity Act 1865 (imp)

A

-said that NZ can create law contradicting British law unless they extend specifically to NZ

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2
Q

Statute of Westminster Act 1931 (imp)

A
  • repealed colonial laws validity act
  • NZ can leg. extra territorially
  • uk laws by consent only
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3
Q

Electoral Act 1893

A

-universal enfranchisement

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4
Q

Industrial Conciliation and Arbitration Act 1895

A
  • compulsory arbitration
  • unions
  • settled work environment
  • minimum wage
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5
Q

Old age pensions act 1898

A
  • worlds first comprehensive pension system
  • exc. Asians
  • deserving poor
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6
Q

Crimes Act 1961

A

Codified crimes laws

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7
Q

Resource management Act 1991

A

Codified environmental law

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8
Q

Accident compensation act 1972

A

Removed personal injury negligence tort

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9
Q

Statute of Westminster Adoption act 1947

A

Adopts statute of Westminster act 1931

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10
Q

New Zealand constitution (amendment) act 1947

A

Gave New Zealand the power to suspend repeal or alter the nzca 1852

  • needed to abolish legislative council
  • signalled independence
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11
Q

Social security act 1938

A

Superannuation

Unemployment benefit

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12
Q

Codified corporate law

A

Companies Act 1993

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13
Q

Codified Māori land law

A

Te Ture Whenua Māori act 1993

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14
Q

Established waitangi tribunal

A

Treaty of Waitangi Act 1975

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15
Q

Labour’s liberal economic legislation

A

Commerce Act 1986
Goods and services Act 1985
State owned enterprises act 1986

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16
Q

Labour’s liberal social legislation

A
  • Homosexual Law Reform Act 1986
  • Treaty of Waitangi Amendment Act 1985
  • New Zealand Nuclear Free Zone, Disarmament, and Arms Control Act 1987
17
Q

Employment contracts Act 1991

A

National legislation deregulating employment relations and limiting the trade unions powers

18
Q

New Zealand Constitution Act 1852

A
  • House of representatives (lower house)
  • Legislative council (upper house) app. by governor
  • provincial legislature
  • laws couldn’t contradict British law