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King Lear > Key Facts for First Assessment > Flashcards

Key Facts for First Assessment Flashcards

1
Q

When did Queen Elizabeth die?

A

1603

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2
Q

Who became King in 1603?

A

James I (James VI of Scotland)

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3
Q

What is an act of regicide?

A

Killing the King

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4
Q

What was the Divine Right of Kings?

A

A Shakespearean belief that the king was God’s representative on earth

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5
Q

What is significant about the date 5th November, 1605?

A

Guy Fawkes attempted to kill King James

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6
Q

What is another name for the Wheel of Fortune?

A

Rota Fortunae

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7
Q

What was the concept of the Wheel of Fortune?

A

The wheel is representative of the unpredictable nature of Fate; the wheel is said to belong to the goddess Fortuna, who spins it at random, changing the position of those on the wheel- some suffer great misfortune, others gain windfalls

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8
Q

What is Peripeteia?

A

A reversal of fortune for the central protagonist

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9
Q

What is Anagorisis?

A

When a character suddenly sees the truth and horror of their actions

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10
Q

What is a Machiavel?

A

An immoral, devious character, out only for themselves

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11
Q

What is the dramatic technique Apostrophe?

A

When a character directs their speech towards something non-human (like a storm)

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12
Q

What is Pathetic Fallacy?

A

Where the weather and/or setting is used to create a certain at atmosphere

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13
Q

What is the dramatic technique of Soliloquy?

A

When a character, alone on stage, expresses their thoughts; only the audience can hear them

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14
Q

What is the dramatic technique of Aside?

A

When a character utters something that only the audience, not the other characters can hear

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15
Q

What is Dramatic Irony?

A

When the audience knows more than a character.

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16
Q

What is the Great Chain of Being?

A

Starts with God and progresses down the hierarchy to plants

17
Q

What are Aristotle’s three unities?

A

unity of action
unity of place
unity of time

18
Q

What is the play King Lear derived from?

A

The legend of Leir of Britain, a mythological pre-Roman Celtic King

19
Q

What is a Hamartia?

A

A flaw in a protagonist character which causes them to make a terrible decision

20
Q

What is a Catharsis?

A

A mixture of relief and pity when a character is killed

21
Q

What are seven key themes in King Lear?

A 
justice
madness
compassion
appearance vs reality
nature
blindness
what it means to be human
22
Q

What is the right of the first-born son to inherit the family’s wealth?

A

Primogeniture

King Lear (2 decks)

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