Key Facts and Terms relating to Buddhism Flashcards

1
Q

Nirvana

A

A state of perfect peace and happiness in which hatred, greed and ignorance are overcome.

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2
Q

Meditation

A

Method of calming and training the mind.

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3
Q

Buddha

A

‘The enlightened one.’

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4
Q

Enlightenment

A

Understanding the truth about life.

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5
Q

Dukkha

A

Suffering.

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6
Q

Bhikkunis

A

Buddhist nuns.

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7
Q

Samsara

A

World of suffering.

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8
Q

Karma

A

Actions that bring about effects.

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9
Q

Dharma

A

The teaching of the Buddha.

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10
Q

Anatta

A

No permanent self.

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11
Q

Sangha

A

Buddhist community.

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12
Q

Metta

A

‘Loving kindness’; wishing someone well, and expressing it in practical ways.

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13
Q

Bodhisattva

A

‘Enlightened being who seeks to help all others towards enlightenment.

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14
Q

Bhikkhus

A

Buddhist monks.

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15
Q

Anicca

A

Buddhist teaching that everything is impermanent.

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16
Q

Ascetic

A

Someone who chooses to live by strict disciplines.