Key Facts and Terms relating to Buddhism Flashcards
Nirvana
A state of perfect peace and happiness in which hatred, greed and ignorance are overcome.
Meditation
Method of calming and training the mind.
Buddha
‘The enlightened one.’
Enlightenment
Understanding the truth about life.
Dukkha
Suffering.
Bhikkunis
Buddhist nuns.
Samsara
World of suffering.
Karma
Actions that bring about effects.
Dharma
The teaching of the Buddha.
Anatta
No permanent self.
Sangha
Buddhist community.
Metta
‘Loving kindness’; wishing someone well, and expressing it in practical ways.
Bodhisattva
‘Enlightened being who seeks to help all others towards enlightenment.
Bhikkhus
Buddhist monks.
Anicca
Buddhist teaching that everything is impermanent.
Ascetic
Someone who chooses to live by strict disciplines.