Key dates Flashcards

1
Q

When did Germany begin to build a strong navy?

A

From 1897

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2
Q

In what year did the Anglo-Japanese alliance form?

A

1902

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3
Q

In what year did the Prussian war between France and Germany occur?

A

1870-71

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4
Q

In what year did Germany become a united nation?

A

1871

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5
Q

In what year did Italy become a United nation?

A

1870

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6
Q

When was the dual alliance formed between Austria-Hungary and Germany?

A

1879

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7
Q

In what year did Italy join Austria- Hungary and Germany to form ‘The Triple Alliance’?

A

1882

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8
Q

In what year did France and Russia Ally?

A

1894

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9
Q

In what year did Britain and France form ‘The Entente Cordiale’?

A

1904

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10
Q

In what year was the ‘Anglo-Russian Alliance’ formed?

A

1907

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11
Q

What were the two armed camps in Europe known as?

A

The Triple Alliance and The Triple Entente

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12
Q

What was another term the Triple Alliance was referred to?

A

The Central Powers

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13
Q

What was the difference between ‘The Triple Entente’ and ‘The Triple Alliance’?

A

‘The Triple Entente’ was a FRIENDLY AGREEMENT and ‘The Triple Alliance’ was a MILITARY AGREEMENT

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14
Q

From what year was Europe divided into two armed camps?

A

1907

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15
Q

When was the first Moroccan crisis?

A

1905

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16
Q

When was the second Moroccan crisis?

A

1911

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17
Q

When was the secret naval/military agreement formed between France and Britain?

A

1912

18
Q

Why was this secret naval/military agreement formed?

A

So that France would guard British interests in the Mediterranean and so that Britain would do the same for France on the Atlantic and North Sea coasts.

19
Q

In what years was the Bosnian Crisis?

A

1908-09

20
Q

In what years were the Balkans wars?

A

1912-13

21
Q

In what year did Britain introduced a new type of battleship?

A

1906

22
Q

What was the name of this battleship?

A

Dreadnought

23
Q

How many types of these ships were the British government debating to build?

A

4 or 6

24
Q

How many did the British public demand?

A

8

25
Q

It what year was this type of ship first introduced?

A

1906

26
Q

In what year did Austria-Hungary annex Bosnia?

A

1908

27
Q

When was the heir to the Austrian throne assassinated?

A

28th of June 1914

28
Q

What was the name of the heir to Austrian thrown who got assassinated?

A

Archduke Franz Ferdinand

29
Q

Who drew up the Schiefflen plan?

A

Alfred Von Schiefflen

30
Q

In what year was the Schiefflen plan drew up?

A

1905

31
Q

Why was the Schiefflen plan drew up?

A

To avoid a war on two fronts

32
Q

When did Austria-Hungary invade Serbia?

A

28th of July 1914

33
Q

When did Russia’s army start to mobilise?

A

30th of July 1914

34
Q

When did Germany declare war on Russia

A

1st of August 1914

35
Q

When did Germany declare war on France?

A

3rd of August 1914

36
Q

When did Germany invade Belgium?

A

4th August 1914

37
Q

When did Britain declare war on Germany?

A

4th of August 1914

38
Q

Why did Britain Declare war on Germany?

A

Because Germany had violated the ‘Treaty of London’. Britain had signed this treaty in 1839 had guaranteed Belgium neutrality.

39
Q

Who was the ruler of Germany?

A

Kaiser Wilhelm ||

40
Q

What did Kaiser Wilhelm || want?

A

His own ‘place in the sun’

41
Q

What was Germany’s pursuit of colonies and world influence referred to as?

A

Weltpolitik