Key dates Flashcards

1
Q

When did Germany begin to build a strong navy?

A

From 1897

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2
Q

In what year did the Anglo-Japanese alliance form?

A

1902

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3
Q

In what year did the Prussian war between France and Germany occur?

A

1870-71

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4
Q

In what year did Germany become a united nation?

A

1871

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5
Q

In what year did Italy become a United nation?

A

1870

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6
Q

When was the dual alliance formed between Austria-Hungary and Germany?

A

1879

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7
Q

In what year did Italy join Austria- Hungary and Germany to form ‘The Triple Alliance’?

A

1882

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8
Q

In what year did France and Russia Ally?

A

1894

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9
Q

In what year did Britain and France form ‘The Entente Cordiale’?

A

1904

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10
Q

In what year was the ‘Anglo-Russian Alliance’ formed?

A

1907

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11
Q

What were the two armed camps in Europe known as?

A

The Triple Alliance and The Triple Entente

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12
Q

What was another term the Triple Alliance was referred to?

A

The Central Powers

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13
Q

What was the difference between ‘The Triple Entente’ and ‘The Triple Alliance’?

A

‘The Triple Entente’ was a FRIENDLY AGREEMENT and ‘The Triple Alliance’ was a MILITARY AGREEMENT

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14
Q

From what year was Europe divided into two armed camps?

A

1907

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15
Q

When was the first Moroccan crisis?

A

1905

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16
Q

When was the second Moroccan crisis?

A

1911

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17
Q

When was the secret naval/military agreement formed between France and Britain?

18
Q

Why was this secret naval/military agreement formed?

A

So that France would guard British interests in the Mediterranean and so that Britain would do the same for France on the Atlantic and North Sea coasts.

19
Q

In what years was the Bosnian Crisis?

20
Q

In what years were the Balkans wars?

21
Q

In what year did Britain introduced a new type of battleship?

22
Q

What was the name of this battleship?

A

Dreadnought

23
Q

How many types of these ships were the British government debating to build?

24
Q

How many did the British public demand?

25
It what year was this type of ship first introduced?
1906
26
In what year did Austria-Hungary annex Bosnia?
1908
27
When was the heir to the Austrian throne assassinated?
28th of June 1914
28
What was the name of the heir to Austrian thrown who got assassinated?
Archduke Franz Ferdinand
29
Who drew up the Schiefflen plan?
Alfred Von Schiefflen
30
In what year was the Schiefflen plan drew up?
1905
31
Why was the Schiefflen plan drew up?
To avoid a war on two fronts
32
When did Austria-Hungary invade Serbia?
28th of July 1914
33
When did Russia's army start to mobilise?
30th of July 1914
34
When did Germany declare war on Russia
1st of August 1914
35
When did Germany declare war on France?
3rd of August 1914
36
When did Germany invade Belgium?
4th August 1914
37
When did Britain declare war on Germany?
4th of August 1914
38
Why did Britain Declare war on Germany?
Because Germany had violated the 'Treaty of London'. Britain had signed this treaty in 1839 had guaranteed Belgium neutrality.
39
Who was the ruler of Germany?
Kaiser Wilhelm ||
40
What did Kaiser Wilhelm || want?
His own 'place in the sun'
41
What was Germany's pursuit of colonies and world influence referred to as?
Weltpolitik