Key Dates Flashcards

1
Q

23rd of April 1445

A

Henry VI marries Margaret of Anjou

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2
Q

23rd February 1447

A

Humphrey Duke of Gloucester‘s death (Henry vi’s great uncle)

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3
Q

Why was Humphrey Duke of Gloucester’s death so important?

A

It made Richard Duke of York next in line for the throne

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4
Q

June 1449

A

Duke of Somerset declares Richard Duke of York sent to Ireland as logically turned, causing controversy to occur because he was next in line as King

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5
Q

When was Jack Cade Rebellion?

A

18th of June 1450

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6
Q

Why did Jack Cade Rebel?

A

Disapproved of the management of the government and the treatment of Richard Duke of York

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7
Q

August 1453

A

Henry VI becomes ill and Margaret of Anjou takes over as leader of the Lancastrians

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8
Q

22nd May 1455

A

Battle of St Albans. Yorkists win, Henry is captured and the earls of Somerset and Northumberland are executed

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9
Q

12th of October 1459

A

Battle of Ludlow Bridge. No one was victorious as the Yorkist army never wanted to fight the king, leading to a retreat.

Richard Duke of York fled to Ireland and Warwick fled to Calais

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10
Q

10th of July 1460

A

Battle of Northampton. Yorkists victorious wait the arrival of Richard Duke of York from Ireland

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11
Q

25th of October 1460

A

The act of accord was passed by parliament, which confirmed Henry VI as King, but established the Yorkist family as the next rulers of England.

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12
Q

Why was the act of Accord so important?

A

It made the Yorkist family have an official claim to the throne, and established a political voice in parliament. Without it, his future sons Edward and Richard would not be able to become a king.

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13
Q

30th of December 1460

A

Richard Duke of York dies at the Battle of Wakefield

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14
Q

1st May 1464

A

Edward IV marries Elizabeth Woodville in secret, causing disapproval of this marriage among his allies, especially the Duke of Warwick who had a good relationship with King Louis XII with a potential marriage within the French Royal family.

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15
Q

17th of February 1461

A

Second bottle of St Albans. Margaret of Anjou defeats Warwick but is refused entry into London

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16
Q

When was the Battle of Towton

A

29th March 1461

17
Q

4th March 1461

A

Henry VI is deposed for Edward IV, York’s elder son.

18
Q

21st May 1471

A

Henry VI dies in the Tower of London

19
Q

14th April 1471

A

Earl of Warwick is killed at the Battle of Barnett

20
Q

4th May 1471

A

Battle of Tewkesbury concludes with the death of Henry VI’s son Edward and the capture of Margaret of Anjou

21
Q

When did Edward IV die

A

9th April 1483

22
Q

When was Edward V and the Woodville family captured at Stoney Stafford?

A

29th April 1483