Key Dates Flashcards

1
Q

January 1066

A

King Edward the Confessor dies; Harold is crowned King of England.

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2
Q

September 1066

A

Harold defeats a Norwegian army at the Battle of Stamford Bridge in Yorkshire.

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3
Q

October 1066

A

William of Normandy defeats Harold at the Battle of Hastings.

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4
Q

December 1066

A

William crowned King of England in London on Christmas Day.

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5
Q

March 1067

A

Copsig, appointed Earl of Northumbria (Northumberland) by William, is murdered.

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6
Q

Autumn/winter 1067

A

William levies a new tax in the north.

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7
Q

December 1067

A

Gospatrick is appointed Earl of Northumbria by William

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8
Q

Summer 1068

A

The revolt quickly collapses when William marches north; York surrenders to William: Gospatrick flees to Scotland.

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9
Q

1069

A

Another rebellion in the North. William’ s newly appointed Earl of Northumbria, Robert Commines, is murdered and the rebels take York but the city is swiftly retaken by William

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10
Q

Autumn 1069

A

King Swein of Denmark invades, sails up the Humber and burns York: he returns to Denmark after being paid off by William.

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11
Q

Winter 1069-70

A

The Harrying of the North: William lays waste to Yorkshire, and parts of Staffordshire and Cheshire

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12
Q

1070

A

Famine in Yorkshire.

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13
Q

Summer 1070

A

An invasion of northern England by King Malcolm of Scotland is defeated: William leads a military campaign in Scotland

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14
Q

1072

A

The Scots submit to William and sign the Treaty of Abernathy

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15
Q

1075

A

A Danish fleet sacks York

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16
Q

1079

A

King Malcolm breaks his treaty with William to raid Northumbria.

17
Q

1080

A

A rebellion in Northumbria is violently suppressed by William’s brother Odo: William’s son, Robert, carries out a military campaign against the Scots, who come to terms.

18
Q

1086

A

Domesday Book compiled

19
Q

1087

A

The death of William I. William II ‘Rufus’ becomes King of England